<span>The major effects of insulin on muscle and adipose tissue are: (1) Carbohydrate metabolism: (a) it increases the rate of glucose transport across the cell membrane, (b) it increases the rate of glycolysis by increasing hexokinase and 6-phosphofructokinase activity, (c) it stimulates the rate of glycogen synthesis and decreases the rate of glycogen breakdown. (2) Lipid metabolism: (a) it decreases the rate of lipolysis in adipose tissue and hence lowers the plasma fatty acid level, (b) it stimulates fatty acid and triacylglycerol synthesis in tissues, (c) it increases the uptake of triglycerides from the blood into adipose tissue and muscle, (d) it decreases the rate of fatty acid oxidation in muscle and liver. (3) Protein metabolism: (a) it increases the rate of transport of some amino acids into tissues, (b) it increases the rate of protein synthesis in muscle, adipose tissue, liver, and other tissues, (c) it decreases the rate of protein degradation in muscle (and perhaps other tissues). These insulin effects serve to encourage the synthesis of carbohydrate, fat and protein, therefore, insulin can be considered to be an anabolic hormone.
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A. Duplication is one of the different types of chromosomal mutations.
If<span> you </span>water<span> a </span>plant<span> with </span>salt water<span>, it will wilt, and will eventually die. This is due to the fact that the </span>salt water<span> is a hypertonic solution when compared to the </span>plant<span> cells, and </span>water<span> inside the </span>plant<span> cells will diffuse by osmosis out of the cells in order to reduce the concentration of the </span>salt<span> solution.</span>
Answer:
Deposition
Explanation:
Landslides occur under the effect of gravity. When a mass of rock or earth slides down from a mountain or from a cliff then this phenomenon is termed as Landslide.
Landslides are considered to be a rapid method of erosion. Wind, waves, running water, glaciers and gravity are the five agents of erosion out of which the gravity influences the process of Landslides.
Landslides occur suddenly and are dangerous example of the movement of earth materials under the influence of gravity. When weathered material falls away from a cliff, it slides down under the effect of gravity and finally after reaching the hill, the material gets deposited there. This is called Deposition by landslides.