Roosevelt, familiar with Georgia’s economy through his frequent visits to Warm Springs, proposed the AAA within his first 100 days of office. The act passed both houses of Congress in 1933 with the unanimous support of Georgia senators and representatives. In essence, the law asked farmers to plant only a limited number of crops. If the farmers agreed, then they would receive a federal subsidy. The subsidies were paid for by a tax on the companies that processed the crops. By limiting the supply of target crops—specifically, corn, cotton, milk, peanuts, rice, tobacco, and wheat—the government hoped to increase crop prices and keep farmers financially afloat.
The AAA successfully increased crop prices. National cotton prices increased from 6.52 cents/pound in 1932 to 12.36 cents/pound in 1936. The price of peanuts, another important Georgia crop, increased from 1.55 cents/pound in 1932 to 3.72 cents/pound in 1936. These gains were not distributed equally, however, among all Georgia's farmers. Subsidies were distributed to landowners, not to sharecroppers, who were abundant in Georgia. When the landlords left their fields fallow, the sharecroppers were put out of work. Some landowners, moreover, used the subsidies to buy efficient new farming equipment. This led to even more sharecroppers being put out of work because one tractor, for example, could do the job of many workers.
In 1936 the Supreme Court struck down the AAA, finding that it was illegal to tax one group—the processors—in order to pay another group—the farmers. Despite this setback, the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933 had set the stage for nearly a century of federal crop subsidies and crop insurance. In 1936 Congress enacted the Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act, which helped maintain production controls by offering payment to farmers for trying new crops, such as soybeans. Crop insurance was included in the new Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938, which paid subsidies from general tax revenues instead of taxes on producers.
The legacy of crop subsidies and crop insurance continues well into the twenty-first century. In 2012 the U.S. Department of Agriculture spent more than $14 billion insuring farmers against the loss of crop or income. In 2014, 2.86 million acres of farmland were insured in Georgia. Cotton, peanuts, and soybeans are the most insured crops in the state by acreage, and more than 95 percent of Georgia's peanut, cotton, and tobacco acreage was insured in 2014
Answer:
Marcy might be experiencing Dissociative fugue
Explanation:
Dissociative fugue is a mental disorder in which an individual is unable to remember his/her identity or events of the past, as a result, of a tragic or traumatic event. An individual with this type of mental disorder may experience confusion, depression, discomfort, anger, etc.
Dissociative fugue may be triggered by so many tragic events. For instance, a person who have experienced violence in all forms. A tragic car accident may also trigger the disorder or natural disaster among others. Marcy's situation was triggered by a natural disaster (fire), she may be experiencing dissociative fugue as she could not remember her identity.
Answer:
Conscientiousness
Explanation:
Conscientiousness: The term conscientiousness is one of the personality traits in the Big Five personality trait model or theory. The personality trait is characterized by being diligent or careful. A conscientious person desires to perform well on a specific task, obligations to another person seriously, most organized, and efficient. A conscientious person is considered to be as dependable, hardly misses out anything be it an appointment or something else, hard worker, and honest
An individual who is high on conscientiousness is considered to be as reliable, perfectionist, and responsible.
As in the question above, Bernard lived a long life as compared to his siblings because he was high on conscientiousness and he has done everything perfectly and on time.
Answer:
driving may have became automated.
Explanation:
While driving Jim may be still supervising and ready to take actions but now with the help of an automated driving system, the machinery performed the task of decision making and operating the automobiles. Therefore Jim become a little relaxed to talk to passengers while operating an automated driving system. An automated system controls the vehicle and humans could leave the responsibility of driving to the system.
