NOTE: Your question isn't clear, Johnson. Would you mind checking it and writing it in a way you can be better helped?
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Answer and Explanation:
Two goods are said to be complementary goods if an increase in the price of a particular one leads to a commensurate decrease in the demand that buyers placed for the other one.
A good is said to be a normal good if the reason for an increase in demand is due to an increase in the income of the buyers.
A good is said to be an inferior good if there is a decrease in demand even though the buyers have experienced increase in their income.
Answer:
$427,011.92
Explanation:
We use the present value formula i.e to be shown in the attached spreadsheet
Given that,
Future value = $0
Rate of interest = 7.5%
NPER = 15 years
PMT = $45,000
The formula is shown below:
= -PV(Rate;NPER;PMT;FV;type)
And, in type we write the 1 instead of 0
So, after solving this, the present value is $427,011.92
During the final or phaseout stage of the project life-cycle, scope is the dominant goal of many project managers.
Small businesses were able to afford to accept credit and debit card transactions because a flat fee was charged per transaction.
Smaller companies and individual vendors were able to accept credit and debit cards for payment since they didn't need to invest in expensive servers or infrastructure. Servers at restaurants were able to process customer payments right at the table, increasing the speed at which they could turn over tables.
Smaller groups and individual carriers had been capable of taking delivery of credit and debit cards for the price considering the fact that they did not need to spend money on high-priced servers or infrastructure. This led organizations to attention to how their personnel was prompted and managed and led to the development of a principle Y management fashion that specializes in the force for character self-achievement. McGregor's perspective places the obligation for performance on managers in addition to subordinates.
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Answer:
The concept of equivalence, also known as economic equivalence, describes the reduction of a series of cash inflows (benefits) and cash outflows (costs) to a single point in time, using a single interest rate, which enables the cash flows to be compared or equated. This implies that while the amounts and timing of the cash flows (both inflows and outflows) may differ, an appropriate interest rate, factoring in the time value of money, will cause one set to be equal to the other. Therefore, to establish economic equivalence, series of cash flows that occur at different points in time must be equalized using a single interest rate through present value calculations.
Explanation:
The concept of equivalence describes a combination of a single interest rate and the idea of the time value of money. This combination helps to determine the different amounts of money at different points in time that are equal in economic value, such that a person would not hesitate to trade one for the other.
For example, if the interest rate is 10% in Year 1 and in Year 2 and you are to be paid $1,000 in Year 1, it will not make any difference to you if you are paid $1,100 in Year 2. This is because, given the prevailing interest rate of 10%, the value you receive in Year 1 and Year 2 are equivalent.
