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KIM [24]
3 years ago
11

The following data was collected to explore how the average number of hours a student studies per night and the student's GPA af

fect their ACT score. The dependent variable is the ACT score, the first independent variable (x1)is the number of hours spent studying, and the second independent variable (x2) is the student's GPA
Effects on ACT Scores
Study Hours GPA ACT Score
5 4 27
5 2 18
5 3 18
1 3 20
2 4 21
Step 1 of 2: Find the p-value for the regression equation that fits the given data. Round your answer to four decimal places.
Step 2 of 2: Determine if a statistically significant linear relationship exists between the independent and dependent variables at the 0.01 level of significance. If the relationship is statistically significant, identify the multiple regression equation that best fits the data, rounding the answers to three decimal places. Otherwise, indicate that there is not enough evidence to show that the relationship is statistically significant.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Mekhanik [1.2K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Pvalue = 0.1505

y = 0.550x1 + 3.600x2 + 7.300

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the data :

Study Hours GPA ACT Score

5 4 27

5 2 18

5 3 18

1 3 20

2 4 21

Using technology, the Pvalue obtained using the Fratio :

F = MSregression / MSresidual = 30.228571/ 8.190476 = 3.69

The Pvalue for the regression equation is:

Using the Pvalue from Fratio calculator :

F(1, 3), 3.69 = 0.1505

Using the Pvalue approach :

At α = 0.01

Pvalue > α ; Hence, we fail to reject H0 and conclude that ; There is not enough evidence to show that the relationship is statistically significant.

The regression equation :

y = A1x1 + A2x2 +... AnXn

y = 0.550x1 + 3.600x2 + 7.300

x1 and x2 are the predictor variables ;

y = predicted variable

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tan 22 = 450/x
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confirm or disprove ernest's work by selecting two different points and applying the slope formula. be sure to identify the poin
yan [13]

Answer:

Part a) Ernest's calculation was correct

Part b) Ernest's calculation was correct

Step-by-step explanation:

The picture of the question in the attached figure

<u><em>The complete question is</em></u>

Ernest calculated the slope of the graph during the uphill climb to be 10. His work is shown below.

Points: (60.900). (15, 450)

Slope : 900-450/60-15=450/45=10

Part a) Determine whether his calculation was correct or incorrect, and then explain why.

Part b) Confirm or disprove Ernest's work by selecting two different points and applying the slope formula. be sure to identify the points you chose

Part a)

we know that

The formula to calculate the slope between two points is equal to

m=\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}

we have the points

A(60,900),B(15,450)

Remember that

m_A_B=m_B_A

step 1

Find m_A_B

substitute in the formula

m_A_B=\frac{450-900}{15-60}\\\\m_A_B=\frac{-450}{-45}=10

step 2

Find m_B_A

substitute in the formula

m_B_A=\frac{900-450}{60-15}\\\\m_B_A=\frac{450}{45}=10

therefore

Ernest's calculation was correct, because m_A_B=m_B_A

Part b) selecting two different points

we take the points

(0,300) and (50,800) -----> see the attached figure

substitute in the formula of slope

m=\frac{800-300}{50-0}

m=\frac{500}{50}

m=10

therefore

Ernest's calculation was correct

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