Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The concentration of that should used originally is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The necessary elementary step is
The time taken for sixth of 0.5 M of reactant to react
The time available is
The desired concentration to remain
Let Z be the reactant , Y be the first product and X the second product
Generally the elementary rate law is mathematically as
Where k is the rate constant , is the concentration of Z
From the elementary rate law we see that the reaction is second order (This because the concentration of the reactant is raised to power 2 )
For second order reaction
Where is the initial concentration of Z which a value of
From the question we are told that it take 9 hours for the concentration of the reactant to become
So
=>
For
Answer:
The ice will not melt
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of chunk = 0.25 g
moles of sodium = mass / molar mass = 0.25 / 23 = 0.010 g
ΔH = -368 KJ
Hence, 2 moles of Na produced 368 KJ
So 1 mole will produce 368 / 2 KJ and 0.01 mole will produce
= (368 / 2) * 0.01 = 2.0056 KJ
Also, moles of ice = mass / molar mass of water = 50 / 18 = 2.8 g
Energy required to melt the ice = enthalpy of fusion of ice * number of moles of ice
= 6.01 * 2.8 = 16.722 KJ
But we have 2.0056 KJ, so the ice will not melt.
Reaction type: synthesis Hope this helps goodluck
Answer:
0.385J/g°C
Explanation:
Using the following formula;
Q = m. c. ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (joules)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to the provided information in this question;
Q = 318 cal
1 calorie = 4.184J
318 cal = 318 × 4.184 = 1330.512J
m = 279g
∆T = 27.2°C - 14.8°C = 12.4°C
Hence, using Q = m. c. ∆T
c = Q ÷ (m. ∆T)
c = 1330.512 ÷ (279 × 12.4)
c = 1330.512 ÷ 3459.6
c = 0.385
Therefore, the specific heat of copper is 0.385J/g°C