The elements are pure forms of matter that cannot be broken down into simpler substances.
Energy in ecosystems must be continuously supplied by the sun as the warmth from the sun allows plants to grow plus photosynthesis depends on the sun's energy also. Animals also depend on the sun for warmth to survive (or else hibernate). Also, the sun powers the water cycle, the carbon cycle and the nitrogen cycle
Like DNA, RNA polymers are make up of chains of nucleotides. The sugars they are made up of; a five carbon ribose sugar.
Or Pentose Sugar.