The development of the knowledge of the priests as one who was uniquely empowered and ordained by God to offer sacrifices for the people on the analogy of the Old testament priesthood increasingly tended to demoted the role of laity in Christian worship and ministry. These tendencies were strengthened by the development of the doctrine of transubstantiation beginning in the ninth century and concluding in its official promulgation at the fourth Lateran council in 1215. The fourth Lateran council promoted the doctrine of transubstantiation which raised to that moment in the alteration of substance by which the bread and wine offered in the sacrifice of the sacrament of the Eucharist during the course of the mass become in reality the body and blood of Jesus Christ.
Answer: Level of food deprivation.
Explanation:
The independent and dependent variables are the fundamental components in an experiment. The independent variable is the controlled one that is modified to examine the consequences it has on the dependent variable. The dependent variable is the one being measured through the scientific experiment.
In this example, the level of food deprivation is the independent variable and psychological disturbances are the dependent variable.
When a researcher accidentally influences how participants behave, this effect is referred to as placebo effect
<h3>
What is placebo effect?</h3>
The placebo effect occurs when a patient receives a "dummy" treatment such as a placebo and their physical and mental health improves as a result.
In a placebo effect, the patient only reacts to the treatment because they think it is having an impact on them.
Much like when you give a youngster sugar tablets to take the edge off of their agony, they take them like medicine and feel better.
<h3>How does the placebo effect work?</h3>
Because it tricks the brain into thinking it is healing itself by releasing hormones that make you "feel good," the placebo effect is very potent. Therefore, when your doctor prescribes a placebo, they do not inform you that it has no effect; rather, they inform you that it will help you with your illness.
Learn more about Placebo effect:
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<span>Psychologist robert kastenbaum points out that kübler-ross' theory neglects: "certain aspects of the dying process".
Kastenbaum's Trajectories of Death Psychologist Robert Kastenbaum (1975) brings up that in spite of the fact that Kiibler-Ross' hypothesis has justify, it dismisses certain parts of the dying procedure. A standout amongst the most imperative is simply the idea of the malady, which by and large decides torment, mobility, the length of the terminal time frame.
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