Answer:
<h2>Spending on infrastructure projects is an example of <u>Discretionary Fiscal Policy</u> aimed at increasing real GDP and employment.</h2>
Explanation:
- A discretionary fiscal policy basically refers to the manipulation or adjustment of various fiscal instruments by the government such as public taxes and government spending.
- The aim of discretionary fiscal policy is to adjust the overall macroeconomic condition in any country based on the existing or current situation or scenario.
- Now,infrastructural spending is part of fiscal policy or instrument to adjust the macroeconomic condition of the country as reflected by necessary modification in the GDP and employment level.Hence, higher infrastructural spending by the government would expectedly increase the residential and commercial construction projects in the country thereby,enhancing the GDP and the employment level in the country and boost the overall economy.
The federal government has accounted for between two-thirds and three-quarters of all government spending since World War II. Since the end of the Korean War in the early 1950s, the federal government's purchases of goods and services as a percentage of GDP have been falling.
Automatic increases and decreases in government expenditure and taxation that follow the economic cycle. The majority of government spending in the United States took place at the state and municipal levels up to the Great Depression of the 1930s.
The federal government has accounted for between two-thirds and three-quarters of all government spending since World War II. Federal Expenditures and Purchases as a Percentage of GDP, 1950–2008.
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Answer:
The correct answer is option (B).
Explanation:
According to the scenario, the given data are as follows:
Total cost = $8,600
Total units = 400 Units
Direct labor hour per unit = 5
Variable cost = $1.50
So, we can calculate the fixed cost by using following formula:
Fixed cost = Total cost - Total Direct labor cost
Where, Total direct labor cost = $1.50 × 5 × 400 = $3,000
By putting the value in the formula, we get
Fixed cost = $8,600 - $3,000
= $5,600
