Answer:
in this problem, we need to calculate Gomez's accounting and economic profit. To do this, let us first classify and list the explicit and implicit costs. Revenue: Sales: $85,000 Explicit costs: Cost of one helper: $18,000 Rent: $8,000 Materials: $24,000 These are the costs that require an outlay of cash. Implicit costs: Opportunity cost of funds invested in equipment: $7,000 Gomez could have invested the funds in another asset that could earn him $7,000 Opportunity cost of working as a potter in his own shop: $20,000 Gomez could have worked as a potter for a competitor that could earn him $20,000. This is the worth of Gomez's skill as a potter. Entrepreneurial talent: $4,000 This is the worth of Gomez's talent in running the business. These costs do not require an outlay of cash. These are the implicit costs. Now, we are ready to calculate both the accounting and economic profit of Gomez. a. Calculate the accounting profit for Gomez's pottery firm. $_ Accounting profit = Total Revenue − Total Explicit Costs Accounting profit = $ 85 , 000 − ( $ 18 , 000 + $ 8 , 000 + $ 24 , 000 ) Accounting profit = $ 85 , 000 − $ 50 , 000 Accounting profit = $ 35 , 000 The accounting profit is equal to $35,000. b. Now calculate Gomez's economic profit. $_ Economic profit = Total Revenue − Total Explicit and Implicit Costs Economic profit = $ 85 , 000 − ( $ 18 , 000 + $ 8 , 000 + $ 24 , 000 + $ 7 , 000 + $ 20 , 000 + $ 4 , 000 ) Economic profit = $ 85 , 000 − $ 81 , 000 Economic profit = $ 4 , 000 The economic profit is equal to $4,000.
Answer:
c. investment expenditures
Explanation:
The reason for this is that during business cycles investors gain trust in the economy during a boom and invest a lot and during a recession they lose trust in the economy and decrease their investment by a lot, where as a lot of consumption like food, medicine, petrol etc remains mostly unaffected by changes in business cycle. Also government spending does not fluctuate a lot during the course of a business cycle because government spending is either long term like development projects.
Answer:
c) Unearned Revenue $ 500, Revenue $ 500
Explanation:
When the cash was received on August 01, no accounting services were provided so the entry would have been:
Cash Debit $ 1,200
Unearned revenue Credit $ 1,200
Unearned Revenue is a liability account
On December 31, a recognition needs to be made for the services revenue earned and hence the amount for 5 months amounting is debited to unearned revenue and revenue credited with $ 500.
True, When establishing general ledger accounts opening balances will always be zero. A ledger is a full record of all transactions over the lifetime of a company. When the company is first starting out, there is a zero balance because transactions have not been put on the ledger yet. The longer the company is in business, the more transactions there will be on the ledger.
The inflation rate was 5.9 percent between the first and second years, and 8.3 percent between the second and third years. Hence, A is the correct option.
When we compare the values for any two periods or locations it reveals the average change in prices between the two periods or the average difference in prices between locations, the price index is a measure of relative price changes.
Take the Market Basket's price for the interest-bearing year, divide it by the Market Basket's price for the base year, then multiply the result by 100 to get the Price Index.
Price indices typically pick a base year and set that year's index value to 100. As a proportion of that base year, every other year is expressed. Let 2000 serve as the basis year in this illustration: In 2000, the index's initial value was $2.50; since $2.50/$2.50 = 100%, the index's current value is 100.
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