Hey!
So the first thing we realize is that it says that the equation is perpendicular to the line, meaning that the slope of the line is the negative reciprocal of the slope of the line you are given. Since we are given the slope of this line as 3/4 we can take the negative reciprocal of this to get -(4/3).
Now that we have the slope and a point on the line you can plug those into the equation y = mx + b to find b. The slope of the line is m and the point contains the x and y values.
5 = -(4/3)(-3) + b
5 = 4 + b
1 = b
Since we have the y-intercept and the slope now we can plug that into the slope-intercept form equation to get the equation we need:
y = -(4/3)x + 1
The answer is 22 because the 5t and -5t cancel each other
Surface area of cylinder is given by area of circle + area of the rectangle that curved around the cylinder
Area of the base of the cylinder =

Area of the cylinder 'wall' = width × length =

×

=

×

=

Note that the wall of the cylinder is in the shape of a rectangle. The width of the rectangle is the height of the cylinder. The length of the rectangle is the circumference of the circle base.
Surface area of cone is given by

where

is the slanted height of the cone
SA of cone =

Hence total painted surface area is
Answer:
1. Formula: b * h ÷ 2
12 * 3 = 36 ÷ 2 = 18 in^2
2. Formula: b * h ÷ 2
5 * 8 = 40 ÷ 2 = 20 ft^2
I could only help on two. Hope it helps though! =)
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