Basically this is used in calculating the nuclear binding energy by converting the mass defect (calculated first) to energy and if we recall, Einstein's equation E=mc2 is the perfection equation to use because E=mc2 in which E represents units of energy, m represents units of mass, and c 2 is the speed of light squared.
Answer:
a. V = 1000 mL
b. Denisty = 0.022 g/mL
Explanation:
a.
First we need to convert the volume of the Osmium into mL. For that purpose we are given the conversion unit as:
1 mL = 0.1 cL
Hence, the given volume of Osmium will be:
V = Volume of Osmium = 100 cL = (100 cL)(1 mL/0.1 cL) = 1000 mL
<u>V = 1000 mL</u>
b.
The density of Osmium is given by the following formula:
Density = mass/Volume
Denisty = 22 g/1000 mL
<u>Denisty = 0.022 g/mL</u>
For the first question, salt is soluble while sand is insoluble or not dissolvable in water. The salt should have vanished or melted, but the sand stayed noticeable or visible, making a dark brown solution probably with some sand particles caught on the walls of the container when the boiling water was put in to the mixture of salt and sand. The solubility of a chemical can be disturbed by temperature, and in the case of salt in water, the hot temperature of the boiling water enhanced the salt's capability to melt in it.
For the second question, the melted or dissolved salt should have easily made its way through the filter paper and into the second container, while the undissolved and muddy sand particles is caught on the filter paper. The size of the pores of the filter paper didn’t change. On the contrary, the size of the salt became smaller because it has been dissolved which is also the reason why it was able to go through the filter paper, while the size of the sand may have doubled or even tripled which made it harder to pass through.
Sounds travels most rapidly in solid objects, especially those that are dense. These objects have closely packed atoms, and energy that is traveling in vibrations (the sound) can easily pass between the touching atoms.
