Answer:
168
Step-by-step explanation:
1) We can determine by the table of values whether a function is a quadratic one by considering this example:
x | y 1st difference 2nd difference
0 0 3 -0 = 3 7-3 = 4
1 3 10 -3 = 7 11 -7 = 4
2 10 21 -10 =11 15 -11 = 4
3 21 36-21 = 15 19-5 = 4
4 36 55-36= 19
5 55
2) Let's subtract the values of y this way:
3 -0 = 3
10 -3 = 7
21 -10 = 11
36 -21 = 15
55 -36 = 19
Now let's subtract the differences we've just found:
7 -3 = 4
11-7 = 4
15-11 = 4
19-15 = 4
So, if the "second difference" is constant (same result) then it means we have a quadratic function just by analyzing the table.
3) Hence, we can determine if this is a quadratic relation calculating the second difference of the y-values if the second difference yields the same value. The graph must be a parabola and the highest coefficient must be 2
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Length of rectangle = 5 less than 2x width
Perimeter = 146 cm
<u>Equations we will use...</u>
w = width
(2w - 5) = length (l)
perimeter (p) = 2(l + w)
<u>Substitute equation for </u><u>length</u><u> into equation for </u><u>perimeter</u>
p = 2(l + w)
146 = 2((2w - 5) + w) [use distributive prop.]
146 = 4w - 10 + 2w [combine like terms]
146 = 6w -10 [solve for w]
156 = 6w
w = 26 cm
<u>Now substitute width back into the </u><u>equation</u><u> for length...</u>
l = 2w - 5
l = 2(26) - 5
l = 47
Double check to make sure values added up to 146 cm
w + w + l + l = 146
26 + 26 + 47 + 47 = 146
146 = 146
Therefore, the width is 26 cm and the length is 47 cm.
