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3 years ago

What does the law of conservation of mass say?

Chemistry

2 answers:

maria [59]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

I think the answer should be C

suter [353]3 years ago

6 0

I am very sure that the answer is C. Hope it’s right :)

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write equations to show the chemical processes which occur when the first ionization and the second ionization energies of lithi

diamong [38]

Answer:

First ionization of lithium:

$\text{Li}\;(g)\to \text{Li}^{+} \; (g) + \text{e}^{-}$ .

Second ionization of lithium:

$\text{Li}^{+}\;(g) \to\text{Li}^{2+} \;(g) + \text{e}^{-}$ .

Explanation:

The ionization energy of an element is the energy required to remove the outermost electron from an atom or ion of the element in gaseous state. (Refer to your textbook for a more precise definition.) Some features of the equation:

Start with a gaseous atom (for the first ionization energy only) or a gaseous ion. Write the gaseous state symbol $(g)$ next to any atom or ion in the equation.
The product shall contain one gaseous ion and one electron. The charge on the ion shall be the same as the order of the ionization energy. For the second ionization energy, the ion shall carry a charge of +2.
Charge shall balance on the two sides of the equation.

First Ionization Energy of Li:

The products shall contain a gaseous ion with charge +1 $\text{Li}^{+}\;(g)$ as well as an electron $\text{e}^{-}$ .
Charge shall balance on the two sides. There's no net charge on the product side. Neither shall there be a charge on the reactant side. The only reactant shall be a lithium atom which is both gaseous and neutral: $\text{Li}\;(g)$ .

Hence the equation: $\text{Li}\;(g) \to \text{Li}^{+}\;(g) + \text{e}^{-}$ .

Second Ionization Energy of Li:

The product shall contain a gaseous ion with charge +2: $\text{Li}^{2+}\;(g)$ as well as an electron $\text{e}^{-}$ .
Charge shall balance on the two sides. What's the net charge on the product side? That shall also be the charge on the reactant side. What will be the reactant?

The equation for this process is $\text{Li}^{+} \; (g) \to \text{Li}^{2+}\;(g) + \text{e}^{-}$ .

5 0

3 years ago

To a 0.0001 m solution of mg(no3)2, naoh was added to a final concentration of 0.001m did a precipitate form?

Natalija [7]

I looked on a solubility chart to answer this question, and hydroxides are generally insoluble (with some exceptions of course). However, it says to consider $Mg(OH)_{2}$ as an insoluble substance, though it may be moderately soluble.

The answer that you are most likely looking for is: Yes, a precipitate does form - this is due to the double placement reaction:

$Mg(NO_{3})_{2}_{(aq)}$ + $2NaOH_{(aq)}$ → $Mg(OH)_{2} {(s)}$ + $2NaNO_{3}_{(aq)}$

8 0

3 years ago

A certain indicator has a color chart that shows that when the indicator is yellow, the solution is acidic. What is true about a

bija089 [108]

It’s acidic?
It tastes sour
It has at least one hydrogen molecule

4 0

4 years ago

Hydrogen bonds form between neighboring water molecules because of ________. A. electron transfer B. electron sharing C. the vis

Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

Answer is B.

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonds forms when hydrogen atom is attracted towards oxygen atom of other water. A proton is shared by two ion electrons pair in which oxygen atom is partially negatively charged while hydrogen atom is partially positively charged.

7 0

3 years ago

POSSIB

siniylev [52]

Answer:

96.99 C degree change

Explanation:

480 cal / ( 150 g * .033 cal/g-C ) = 96.99 C

8 0

2 years ago