Answer:
E.coli is a bacterium which is preffered for transformation due to its rapid growth and high efficiency of introduction of DNA molecules into cells.
Tetracycline is an antibiotic used to treat several infections such as cholera, plague, brucellosis, and malaria etcetra.
Plasmid is a small, extrachromosomal DNA molecule present in cell which is seprated from chromosomal DNA and have ability to replicate independently.
When a plasmid resistant to tetracycline and kanamycine is inserted into E.coli, the process is called transformation. E.coli might not be able to survive due to absence of plasmid but the transformed strains having antibiotic tetracycline and kanamycine will probably be able to survive it.
Hence, the culture of bacteria carrying plasmid will be able to survive only.
Answer:
The correct option is Blood cells are produced in bone marrow.
Explanation:
Skeletal system can be described as the system which comprises of all the bones and joints of an organism. The main function of the skeleton system is to provide support and protection to the organism.
The circulatory system can be described as a system which comprises of the heart, blood vessels and blood. This system is mainly involved in the transportation of substances like oxygen, nutrients etc in the body.
The skeletal system interacts with many other systems of the body and helps them perform their functions. For example, the skeletal system interacts with the muscular system so that a muscle can contract and relax.
The skeletal system interacts with the circulatory system by producing blood cells in the bone marrow. Red blood cells, as well as white blood cells, are produced by this process.
The correct answer is: A. A watery mixture of partially digested food released by the stomach into the intestines
Chyme or chymus is formed in the stomach, during the process of digestion (it takes 40 minutes to 3 hours to be produced) , and it is transported to the small intestine-duodenum.
In the beginning of the digestion (in the mouth), mixture of food and saliva called bolus, is formed. Mechanical and chemical breakdown of a bolus creates chime which is ready for the extraction of nutrients from it.
Founder effect or population bottleneck refer to events which bring about reduction in the genetic variability of a particular specie population. Such events typically drastically reduce the gene pool of the population and produce a smaller number of population with less genetic diversity. An example of a population bottleneck is a genocide event. Such event will destroy a large percentage of the affected population leaving only a smaller population with less genetic diversity. i hope these helps.
