Answer:
The correct answer is - DNA --> RNA --> amino acid --> protein --> phenotype.
Explanation:
DNA encodes for the RNA and RNA encodes for the proteins in the process of central dogma to produce protein in two processes called transcription and translation to produce protein.
It begins with encoding DNA into RNA (mRNA), known as transcription, which is moved to the ribosome to translate into amino acid chains with help of tRNA and makes a specific protein which could be a form of genotype which express itself to produce a specific trait that makes a particular phenotype of that trait.
Answer:
The correct option is number 3.
Explanation:
ATP serves as the main energy molecule in our bodies. Although our body can store ATP but the requirement of energy at the time of high activity or exercise is more as compared to the stored amount of ATP. Hence, our bodies tend to produce ATP by the cycle of glycolysis. In glycolysis, glucose is broken down to yield pyruvate molecules with the release of ATP ( energy ) molecules.
Answer:
D. working with cells, working with proteins, and working with genes
Explanation:
Biotechnology is referred to as the application of genetic principles on living organisms in order to make useful products. Biotechnologist aims at studying the genetic composition of certain cells and manipulating it to make useful products.
According to this question, working with cells, working with proteins, and working with genes are included as tools of biotechnology when using living cells and their components in different ways.
A Non- Sense Mutation is any genetic mutation that leads to the RNA sequence becoming a stop carbon instead. A Genetic Mutation that changes an amino acid from one to another.
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