Answer:
If the immune system has a destructive and autoimmune response, it produces specific antibodies, which bind to the receptors of the thyroid cells and destroy them thinking that they are antigens or factors not characteristic of the body.
Explanation:
This happens because the thyroid cells do not present on its surface the histocompatibility complex, which is a surface protein similar to the proper and non-proper "seal", that is, it is the demarcation by which the antibodies and the cells are guided to recognize what foreign to the organism.
The histocompatibility complex is sometimes absent or rather mutated, thus generating that these cells are considered not their own and that the antibody is a receptor in order to generate the autolysis pathway or even the immune defense pathway.
It's biotic, since it is a plant
Answer:
The answer is 50
Explanation:
Hemophilia is a X-linked disease. That means the recesive allele which causes the disease is not in Y chromosome, but only in X chromosome. If we denote:
X⁺ : dominant allele
X⁻: recesive allele
Then, in a woman there are three posibilities:
X⁺X⁻: is a carrier woman (without hemophilia)
X⁺X⁺: healthy woman
X⁻X⁻: woman with hemophilia
But in a man there are two posibilities:
X⁺Y: healthy man
X⁻Y: man with hemophilia
A man with hemophilia is X⁻Y, and a healthy woman whose mother had hemophilia is a carrier woman (X⁺X⁻). If they have a child, there are 4 posibilities, and each one has 1/4 of occurrence probability:
X⁻Y x X⁺X⁻ = X⁻X⁺, X⁻X⁻, X⁺Y, YX⁻
Posibilities with hemophilia are X⁻X⁻ and YX⁻ (1/4 + 1/4= 1/2= 0.5= 50%)
In each filial, there is a 50 percent of probability of having a child (man or woman) with hemophilia.
ATP is the most important product of the krebs cycle(36 moles)