When the temperature increases, warms, or heats up the molecules become excited. Their movement becomes faster and they tend to move far apart from other molecules.
Mass of Li: 6.94 g Li
Conversion relationship: 1 mole Li=6.94 g Li
100.0 g Li 1 mole Li
---------- x ---------- = 14.4 moles Li
1 6.94 g Li
Conversion relationship: 1 mole Li=6.02x10^23 atoms Li
14.4 moles Li 6.02x10^23 atoms Li
-------------- x ----------------------- = 8.67x10^24 atoms Li
1 1 mole Li
Explanation:
CaCl2 ⇄ Ca-²+2Cl-¹
1mole⇄1mole+2moles
So from above ..
1mole CaCl2 produce 1mole Ca-² & 2 moles of Cl-².
For 2.5 moles we multiply the above chemical eq. With 2.5
2.5CaCl2⇄2.5Ca-²+5Cl-¹
So from 2.5 moles of CaCl2 we get 2.5 mole calcium ion and 5 moles chloride ion…
The relationship between the amount of space between particles and the state of matter is that if the distance between the particles is very very less or closely packed) then it said to be a solid , If the distance between the particles is very less (more than that of solid) then the matter is a liquid.
