Answer:
14 m/s
Explanation:
Using the principle of conservation of energy, the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy, assuming any losses.
Kinetic energy is given by ½mv²
Potential energy is given by mgh
Where m is the mass, v is the velocity, g is acceleration due to gravity and h is the height.
Equating kinetic energy to be equal to potential energy then
½mv²=mgh
V
Making v the subject of the formula
v=√(2gh)
Substituting 9.81 m/s² for g and 10 m for h then
v=√(2*9.81*10)=14.0071410359145 m/s
Rounding off, v is approximately 14 m/s
Answer:
(A) –14m/s
(B) –42.0m
Explanation:
The complete solution can be found in the attachment below.
This involves the knowledge of motion under the action of gravity.
Check below for the full solution to the problem.
Answer:
(c) position
Explanation:
From the work-energy theorem, the workdone by a force on a body causes a change in kinetic energy of the body.
But, remember that the work done (W) by a force (F) on a body is the product of the force and the distance d, moved by the body caused by the force. i.e
W = F x d
This distance is a measure of the position of the body at a given instance.
Therefore, the work done is given by the force as a function of distance (or position).
7.Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system at nearly 11 times the size of Earth and 317 times its mass.
When we look at Jupiter, we're actually seeing the outermost layer of its clouds.
The Great Red Spot is a storm in Jupiter's southern hemisphere with crimson-colored clouds that spin counterclockwise at wind speeds
8. 58,232 km
The second largest planet in the solar system
Surface. As a gas giant, Saturn doesn't have a true surface. The planet is mostly swirling gases and liquids deeper down.
Saturn's rings are thought to be pieces of comets, asteroids or shattered moons that broke up before they reached the planet,
9. Unlike the other planets of the solar system, Uranus is tilted so far that it essentially orbits the sun on its side, with the axis of its spin nearly pointing at the star.
Uranus' atmosphere is mostly hydrogen and helium, with a small amount of methane and traces of water and ammonia.
As an ice giant, Uranus doesn't have a true surface. The planet is mostly swirling fluids. While a spacecraft would have nowhere to land on Uranus, it wouldn't be able to fly through its atmosphere unscathed either. The extreme pressures and temperatures would destroy a metal spacecraft.
10. 24,622 km
Neptune has an average temperature of -353 Fahrenheit (-214 Celsius).
Neptune's atmosphere is made up mostly of hydrogen and helium with just a little bit of methane.