Number one is sex cells are created
Answer:
Null hypothesis: male and female spiders organized in mating pairs don't differ significantly in respect to body length
Alternative hypothesis: male and female spiders organized in mating pairs exhibit significant differences in respect to body length
The application of one statistical test in order to obtain one p-value (probability value) may provide useful evidence to support the alternative hypothesis (or reject it).
The inference procedure uses the information collected from the sample in order to obtain one conclusion. Frequentism is a type of inference procedure that can be used to test a hypothetical test case, which is here represented by male and female spiders organized in mating pairs.
I just took the QUIZ the answer to this question is
The phenotype frequency does not change.
They don't use common names because the want other scientist to know what their talking about.∞
Sea weeds come under polyphyletic group of the phylogeny.
What is phylogeny?
Phylogeny is the study of a species' or group's evolutionary history, particularly as it relates to relationships and lines of descent among large groups of animals.
The idea that distinct species of plants or animals descended from a single ancestor is fundamental to phylogeny and is widely recognized in the scientific community. Since the majority of animals that have ever existed are extinct and only a small portion of their fossilized remnants have been preserved in the fossil record, the evidence for these relationships is almost always insufficient. Therefore, the majority of phylogenies are based on inferential data and are hypotheses. Commonly, different phylogenies can be inferred from the same evidence.
Learn more about the phylogeny with the help of the given link:-
brainly.com/question/11846822
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