Question

What is democracy? Write any five examples of democracy culture.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Democracy

A democracy means rule by the people. The name is used for different forms of government, where the people can take part in the decisions that affect the way their community is run. The people elect their leaders. These leaders take this decision about laws. This is commonly called representative democracy. A democracy is the government elected by the people, from among the people themselves. The Army is integral in protecting the country, but it is not elected by the people; hence, it cannot form a democratic government. A democracy is a form of government that empowers the people to exercise political control, limits the power of the head of state, provides for the separation of powers between governmental entities, and ensures the protection of natural rights and civil liberties. In practice, democracy takes many different forms.

EXAMPLES:

1. If you are opposed to democracy, you do not believe every individual has a voice.

2.We use democracy as a method of selecting representatives.

3.In point of fact, bourgeois democracy is the political formula for free trade, nothing more.

4.The widespread belief in the robustness of the rule of law in Britain certainly reflects our

reputation as a vibrant multicultural democracy.

5.A nobility of this kind often gave way to a democracy which either proved as turbulent as itself, or else grew into an oligarchy ruling under democratic forms. Thus at Florence the old nobles became the opposite to a privileged class.

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Answer 2

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⇝ Democracy is the system of governing the nation by the people's representatives by being responsible to the people. In the words of Abraham Lincoln , " Democracy is the rule by the people , to the people and of the people , " which means that the government in democracy is formed by the people which governs the people in accordance with the will of the people.

☯ Any five examples of democratic culture are briefly describe below :

• Public participation : There is true democracy if there is participation of people in the governance. As stated earlier , democracy is the rule of the people for the people and by the people. In democracy , the country is governed by the people's representatives elected by the adult citizens of the country during the periodic elections.

• Rights and duties : Rights and duties are the two factors of the democratic culture. In democracy , the fundamental rights of the citizens have been secured by the constitution and at the same time , the people should not forget their fundamental duties and responsibilities towards the nation. Equal and fair environment for all kinds of people to enjoy their fundamental rights and sense of responsibilities among them are important aspects of democratic culture. People should get fair and unbiased justice from the state if their fundamental rights are violated.

• Inclusiveness : Good democracy is the system in which there is inclusive participation of all kinds of people in the government and decision making process. The backward , marginalized , disadvantaged , physically challenged people , women and all who are excluded from the nation mainstream should get opportunities for their proportionate inclusion in the government and various organs and institutions of the government.

• Rule of law : Rule of Law is another key feature and important aspect of democratic culture. True democracy exists where there is the rule of law. In democracy , the country is governed not by the arbitrary rules of an individual or groups of people but according to the set of rules drafted by the legislature as per people's will. To respect law and to be governed by law is one of the major aspects of democratic culture.

• Pluralism : Democracy is next to respect for the diverse thoughts , ideologies , principles and views of the people and their communities. In a state , there might be diversity in political opinions and ideologies , social structures , economic activities and conditions , cultural and religious backgrounds and beliefs and all such social , political , cultural , historical , economic diversity is to be accepted and respected.

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