1.one substance must dissolve another : the solvent breaks the the solute causing it to dissociate into the solvent it can be both solids or gases that dissolve in the solute
2.the melting point will be higher than 100 degrees as the salt causes the solution to gain a higher melting point
3.either released or absorbed : energy is required to dissolve the solute but the solute may also release energy
4.the salt dissolved most quickly in the warm water : as there is more energy for the solute to dissolve
hope that helps
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Higher velocity of particles
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
The diffusion rate is determined by a variety of factors which includes;
- Temperature such that the higher the temperature, the more kinetic energy the particles will have, so they will move and mix more quickly and the diffusion rate will be high.
- Concentration gradient such that the greater the difference in concentration, the quicker the rate of diffusion.
- Higher velocity of particles increases the diffusion rate as this means more kinetic energy by the particles and hence the particles will mix and move faster, thus higher diffusion rate.
To solve for the absolute temperature, we assume ideal gas
behaviour so that we use the equation:
PV = nRT
or T = PV / nR
So calculating:
T = [6.6 atm * 0.40 L] / [(2.4g / 28g/mol) * 0.08205746 L
atm / mol K]
<span>T = 375.35 K</span>
4, 2, 3,1
brainliest would be fantastic