Fasting, because it is hard for the muslims to go through the pain, to see what it is like for the homeless. It basically teaches them that they should be thankful for the things they have, and be able to get what they need in life.
Oligopoly is a market structure in which a small number of firms has the large majority of market share. An oligopoly is similar to a monopoly, except that rather than one firm, two or more firms dominate the market.
It is dictionary definition.
the answer is: The neutral stimulus causes no response.
Without being paired by any situation, neutral stimulus would not mean anything to the subjects. Because of this , the subjects would normally just ignore the neutral stimulus every time they face it.
But, when the neutral stimulus is paired with a certain situation (such as ringing a bell before giving foods to dogs), the dogs will associate the neutral stimulus with the positive reinforcement. To the point where the neutral stimulus transformed into a conditioned stimulus, which make the dogs'mouth to start watering every time they hear the bell.
Answer:
Virreinato de Nueva España - incluía a los actuales México, Guatemala, Belice, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Cuba, República Dominicana y Puerto Rico.
Virreinato de la Nueva Granada - incluía a los actuales Panamá, Colombia, Venezuela y Ecuador.
Virreinato del Perú - Incluía a los actuales Perú, Bolivia y Chile.
Virreinato del Río de la Plata - Incluía a la actual Argentina, a Paraguay, y a Uruguay.