True
the answer is true
explanation:
Answer:
According to behaviorists, operant conditioning may play a key role in how the rewarding effects of drugs lead to substance use disorders.
Explanation:
According to Skinner, operant conditioning is a learning method that takes place employing rewards and punishments as a response to a particular behavior. Operant conditioning determines how an individual associates a specific behavior and its consequences, such as drugs consumption and its effects.
Answer: Micro-organisms
Explanation: Micro-organisms, earthworms and insects help break down crop residues and manures by ingesting them and mixing them with the minerals in the soil, and in the process recycling energy and plant nutrients. Sticky substances on the skin of earthworms and those produced by fungi and bacteria help bind particles together.
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Answer:
- Repetition
Explanation:
As per the situation, James may develop his faith in the myth that 'eating spicy food items will provoke ulcers' <u>due to the constant repetition of the same idea from his family, as well as, friends</u>. Researches display that <u>repetition of a similar idea over and again promotes people to believe it as compared to believing something fresh or unrepeated</u>. They call it 'Illusory truth effect' in which the repeated information processes quickly and easily in the recipient's mind and this is why they believe it to be true. The same is the thing with James who is constantly being told to avoid spicy food in order to not aggravate his proneness to ulcers and hence, he might take this myth as the truth.