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3 years ago

Suppose the black market shrinks because firms shift to the formal sector, but production remains the same. GDP

Business

1 answer:

nikdorinn [45]3 years ago

4 0

Answer: will increase but this will not affect living standards

Explanation:

GDP is sometimes called an incomplete measure because there are certain measures that it does not include such as the black market.

If firms in the black market shift to the formal sector, they will now be included in GDP which means that GDP will increase.

The living standards of people in the country will probably not change however because the firms involved were simply shifting sectors and are not said to be more or less prosperous as a result. Assuming they remained the same, nothing changes for living standards.

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ou read in a newspaper that the nominal interest rate is 12 percent per year in canada and 8 percent per year in the u.s. suppos

diamong [38]

The real interest rate in US and Canada are same.

As inflation in Canada is higher, its value will depreciate again the US dollar.

This scheme actually loses money as the amount of loan to be returned is 1.08 USD

a. Using Fisher's equation,

nominal interest rate ~ real interest rate + inflation.

real interest rate = nominal interest rate - inflation

Thus, as the real interest rate in US and Canada are same,

Nominal rate Canada - Inflation Canada = Nominal Rate US - Inflation US

12% - inflation Canada = 8% - Inflation US

Inflation Canada = 4% + Inflation US

Thus inflation in Canada will be 4% higher than in US

b. As inflation in Canada is higher, its value will depreciate again the US dollar. i.e the US dollar will get stronger and Canadian dollar will get weak. The change in the value will be 4%.

Let 1 USD = 1 CAD and amount borrowed be $1 in US for a year.

Amount payable in US after 1 year = $1 * (1 + 8%) = $1.08

Amount converted to CAD = CAD 1

Amount in CAD after 1 year = CAD 1*(1+12%) = CAD 1.12

New Exchange rate after 1 year = 1 * (1 + 4%) = 1.04 i.e 1 USD = 1.04 CAD (i.e USD costs more in CAD)

Amount in USD converted from CAD = 1.12/1.04 = 1.0769 ~ 1.077 USD

Thus, this scheme actually loses money as the amount of loan to be returned is 1.08 USD which is more than 1.077USD earned from CAD interest rates. (This is even without considering the exchange rate transaction fees etc.)

The interest rate is the quantity a lender prices a borrower and is a percentage of the essential—the quantity loaned. The hobby charge on a mortgage is typically referred to on an annual foundation referred to as the annual percentage charge (APR).

An interest rate is the amount of interest due in step with length, as a proportion of the quantity lent, deposited, or borrowed. the entire interest on an quantity lent or borrowed depends on the main sum, the hobby price, the compounding frequency, and the duration of time over which it's far lent, deposited, or borrowed.

An interest rate tells you ways high the price of borrowing is, or excessive the rewards are for saving. So, if you're a borrower, the hobby price is the quantity you're charged for borrowing money, proven as a percentage of the total quantity of the loan.

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1 year ago

The three steps for it security management controls and implementation are: prioritize risks, respond to risks, and?

poizon [28]

The three steps for IT security management controls and implementation are: prioritize risks, respond to risks, and monitor risks.

The IT Security Management focus on identifying security risks arising at time and take countermeasures accordingly. They controls risks on the information system through three steps. They are:

prioritize risks
respond to risks
monitor risks

The IT security management is implemented to ensure that the risk management is done properly. It evaluates the effectiveness of security controls. They first identify the risks and then start to respond to the risks by evaluating its potentials. Even after implementing a risk tolerance and management processes, they continue to monitor the risks as well.

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7 0

2 years ago

A company normally sells its product for $20 per unit. However, the selling price has fallen to $15 per unit. This company's cur

nata0808 [166]

Answer:

$200 (a deduction)

Explanation:

The accounting standard for inventories IAS 2 requires that inventory be carried at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventory will initially be recognized at the cost ( which includes the cost of the item and other associated cost such as freight ). However, its carrying amount must be reviewed to ensure it is not higher than the realizable value.

Given that the selling price is now $15 which is lower than the cost of $16, it means that the amount that can be realized from the sale of a unit is $15.

= $16 - $15

= $1

As such, an adjustment in form of a reduction of the carrying amount of $1 per unit is required. The amount of the lower cost of market adjustment the company must make as a result of this decline in value

= $1 × 200 units

= $200 (a deduction)

8 0

3 years ago

Andrew is offered a job in Little Rock, where the CPI is 80, and a job in New York, where the CPI is 125. Andrew's job offer in

RSB [31]

Answer:

The job in New York should offer $65,625.

Explanation:

Andrew is offered a job in Little Rock, where the CPI is 80, and a job in New York, where the CPI is 125.

Andrew's job offer in Little Rock is $42,000.

To represent the same purchasing power salary in New York should be

= $\frac{CPI\ in\ New\ York}{CPI\ in\ Little\ Rock}\ \times\ Salary\ in\ Little\ Rock$

= $\frac{125}{80}\ \times\ \$ 42,000$

= $65,625

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4 years ago

You would like to know the minimum level of sales that is needed for a project to be accepted based on its net present value.

Andrei [34K]

Answer:

C. financial break-even point.

Explanation:

Break even point in economics is the point in the business, wherein cost and revenue generated are equal and business make no profit, no loss. Similary Financial break even has a same concept, however, it is a point in business, wherein earning before EBIT is equal to the fixed financial cost of the company and these fixed costs should be earned by the company to run its business and meet its fixed financial obligation. The earning above the financial break-even point is a profit to the shareholder.

Point in financial break even, wherein earning per share is equal to zero.

8 0

3 years ago