First statement is correct. Marbury v. Madison raises the need for a jury to review a law elevated by Congress when it contravenes the constitution in some aspect.
The second statement is not correct. McCulloch v. Mariland is important because it determines that the federal government has implicit powers over the states.
The third statement is incorrect because Marbury v. Madison does not grant executive power to evaluate whether a court decision is unconstitutional; on the contrary, it is the supreme court that has the final say in case a congressional law overrides the constitution.
The fourtj statement is incorrect. McCulloch v. Maryland is a case of tax competition. It does not grant any power to the executive and does not have to do with penalties imposed by the court.
Answer:
Both religion and spirituality require that persons engage in faith, which is a confident belief that cannot be proven or disproven but is accepted as true.
Explanation:
By definition, faith is the belief someone has that something is true. It is related to trust and confidence. Religious and spiritualist groups tend to present a common faith. Christians, for instance, have faith in a single God whose son, Jesus Christ, was born in this world as a mortal man to die for our sins. They have faith that Christ's sacrifice has redeemed humanity. Other religious groups, however, present different faiths. A characteristic of faith is its endurance to tests and contrary evidence.
