Answer:
<h2>D. Negative attention bias</h2>
Explanation:
The way a persons perception is affected by various factor in their attention is called attention bias.
It is a person's failure to consider alternative possibilities when occupied with existing thoughts. As it happens in smokers, they have attention bias for the cues and warning about smoking around them as their brain alters their reward sensitivity.
Similarly Rachel is also biased and only focused on the negative critique instead of positive comments so she is engaged in negative attention bias.
Dr. Azure is conducting a research in the area of psychophysics. Psychophysics is described to be a branch of psychology where it deals with the relationship of a mental phenomena and as well as the physical stimuli that Dr. Azure is doing above in the scenario.
Learning more sociology can help us to evaluate the truth of what we call "common sense". This can also help to asses the several opportunities in our lives and help us to be more active participants in the society because we are more cultivated about this subject.
Hope this helps !
Photon
This is true because Christopher Columbus had to make four trips across the Atlantic Ocean from Spain. These trips took place in 1492, 1493, 1498 and 1502. he hoped to find a direct water route west from Europe to Asia, he never did. Instead he found the Americas where millions of people had already lived. Columbus finding the Americas was the start of many centuries of exploration and colonization of North and South America.
So that they know what the world is about and that they become aware of what is happening out or what will happen if they do certain things.