Answer:
Dominant black fur and recessive white fur
Explanation:
Black fur is showing over white fur so it is a dominant trait and white is recessive
what are the answer choices
Answer:
a. True, b. False, c.True, d. True
Explanation:
a. Base excision repair is started by a DNA glycosylase that recognizes the changes and removes the altered base by cleavage of the glycosidic bond binding the base and the deoxyribose sugar together.
b. Nucleotide excision repair works by a cut-and patch mechanism that removes their heavy lesions, including pyrimidine dimers and nucleotides . Endonucleases are responsible for the lesion of the damaged strand.
c. Nucleotide excision repair is initiated by the proteins namely UvrA, UvrC, and UvrB in Escherichia coli.
-UvrD (helicase II) later removes the damaged strand
-DNA polymerase I (PolI) fills in the resulting gap.
d. DNA glycolases removes the damaged nitrogenous base.
-It leaves the sugar-phosphate backbone intact and thus creating an apurinic/apyrimidinic site, which is commonly referred to as an AP site.
e. Xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group A(XPA)
-This is an essential protein in the nucleotide excision repair pathway.
- It helps to make a pre-incision complex along with other proteins.
<span>Copying information in DNA is efficient because although the information must be copied individually, every single DNA strand still carries the necessary information that can be used in order to copy over during the replication phase.</span>
Hydrogen bonds exists between the DNA strand and its complementary strand such that; there are two hydrogen bonds between every A and T, and three between every C and G.
Therefore; in this case there will be (2 ×3 ) +(3×3) = 15 hydrogen bonds for the above strand. this is because Adenine binds to Thyamine with two bonds (3 pairs) and Guanine binds to Cytosine with three bonds (3 pairs).
