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Canis familiaris is the closest relative of Canis lupus. </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
In the structure of Nucleic acids the nucleobases (nucleotide and bases) are arranged is a specific form.This form of arrangement is called Base stacking.It simply refers to the bond formed between the adjacent bases.
These nitrogenous bases of (A,T,C.G) pairing in DNA are in planes in geometry.The bases planes stack with one another.This form of arrangement give rooms for more Van der Waals interactions in the plane of the bases.Although the Van der Waals are weak interactions,the bond ensure that these bases are braided or twisted together to give maximum energy,to maintain stability of the bases,and therefore of DNA structure
Therefore in water and other aqueous solution the stability of structure of DNA is enhanced by the base stacking,(coiling or twisting)with maximum van der waals interaction among the bases, than the hydrogen bonds formed between bases.Generally there are more stacking among G-C,than A-T,thus the former pairing contribute more the structural stability than the latter (A-T)
In light reactions, a molecule of chlorophyll absorbs one photon of light, causing a chlorophyll electron to transfer to a higher energy level. The energized electrons from the chlorophyll molecules flow down a transportation chain to a compound called nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate or NADP.
<h3>▪▪▪Cutest Ghost▪▪▪</h3>
Increase in carbon dioxide in your red blood cells which causes a drop in PH causes your breathing to speed up. If you hold your breath, rising carbon dioxide blood gas changes first leading to the urge to breathe. Carbon dioxide enters blood at the abdominal organs, hindlimbs, capillaries of the head.
<span> When a cell membrane becomes energized due to electron transport reactions by the electron carriers embedded in it then this results in proton motive force (PMF). This way the cell becomes a tiny battery. </span><span>
The proton motive force (PMF) is driven by </span>the difference in charge across the plasma membrane with protons outside the membrane.