Carl Linnaeus is known as the "Father of Modern Taxonomy"
The primary consumers ( herbivores ) feed directly on producers. The secondary consumers ( carnivores ) feed on the primary consumers and the tertiary consumers feed on the secondary consumers.
The secondary consumers would increase as the tertiary consumers would not be present. Finally, as a result, a number of the primary consumers would decrease.
Natural selection is a gradual process where biological traits become more or less common in a population depending on the usefulness of the trait.
C. Over time, species evolve by adapting to their environment.
Insecticide resistance developed through d. natural selection.
B. Mutualism, because both parties are benefiting from the other.
The right answer is D
The stomata are at the level of the epidermis of the leaves and aerial stems, the place of passage of the gases (carbon dioxide, oxygen, water vapor) which play a fundamental role in the physiology of the plant. These structures (which can be considered as "mini-organs") interactively regulate these exchanges. They are the terrestrial plants that constitute the true interface between the external atmosphere and the internal gas network.