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Nata [24]
4 years ago
15

A typical virus is 5x10-6 cm in diameter. if avogadro's number of these virus particles were laid in a row, how many kilometers

long would the line be?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Debora [2.8K]4 years ago
8 0
Answer is: line be long 3,011·10¹³ kilometers.
diametar of virus = 5·10⁻⁶ cm ÷ 100000 = 5·10⁻¹¹ km.
line lenght = 5·10⁻¹¹ km · 6,023·10²³.
line lenght = 3,011·10¹³ km.
Avogadro number = 6,023·10²³.
1 cm = 10⁻² m = 10⁻⁵ km.
ad-work [718]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

3.01x10^{12} Km

Explanation:

The avogrado's number is A = 6.02x10^{23}, which means that in one mol of a substance, there is this number of molecules, or atoms, for example.

So, to know how long would be the line (L), we must multiply the numbers of diameter and avogrado:

L = 5x10^{-6} x 6.02x10^{23}

To do it, we must multiply the numbers, repeat the basis 10 and add the exponents, then:

L = 3.01x10^{18} cm 1 cm ------ ------------------10^{-6} Km3.01 x 10^{18} cm --------xBy simple direct rule: x = 3.01x10^{12} Km

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If 60.0 grams of carbonic acid are sealed in a 2.00 L soda bottle at room temperature (298 K) and decompose completely via the e
Tresset [83]

Answer:

The final pressure of the carbon dioxide gas will 11.84 atm.

Explanation:

Moles of carbonic acid = \frac{60.0 g}{62 g/mol}=0.9677 mol

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According to reaction, 1 mol of carbonic acid gives 1 mole of carbon dioxide gas.

Then 0.9677 moles of carbonic acid will give :

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P=\frac{nRT}{V}=\frac{0.9677 mol\times 0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 298 K}{2 L}=11.84 atm

The final pressure of the carbon dioxide gas will 11.84 atm.

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If 0.5 mole of zn is added to hydrochloric acid containing 0.6 mol of hcl, which reactant is in excess
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The balanced equation for the reaction is as follows;
Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl₂ + H₂
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HCl is therefore the limiting reactant, 
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But 0.5 mol are given, therefore 0.2 mol of Zn is in excess
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