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2 years ago

What are the domain and range of the function represented by the set of ordered pairs? {(-7,1),(-3,2), (0, -2), (5,-5)}

Mathematics

1 answer:

zimovet [89]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

domain: {-7, -3, 0, 5}

range: {-5, -2, 1, 2}

Step-by-step explanation:

The domain of this set of ordered pairs is the set of input values (x-coordinates): {-7, -3, 0, 5}, and the range is that of output values (y-coordinates): {1, 2, -2, -5} or {-5, -2, 1, 2}.

You might be interested in

If the sum of four consecutive numbers is 854, what is the third one?

lukranit [14]

Answer:

214

Step-by-step explanation:

The set up would be x + (x + 1) + (x + 2) + (x + 3) = 854, naturally as the numbers are consecutive. Solving for x:

x + (x + 1) + (x + 2) + (x + 3) = 854,

x + x + 1 + x + 2 + x + 3 = 854,

4x + 1 + 2 + 3 = 854,

4x + 6 = 854,

4x = 854 - 6 = 848,

x = 848/4 = 212

The third number then should be 212 + 2 = 214

7 0

3 years ago

What is the location of the point (5, 0) translates 4 units to the down and reflected across the y-axis?

CaHeK987 [17]

STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:

Given information

The given ordered point = (5, 0)

Step 1: We need to translate the point 4 units down

To translate down means we will be subtracting a value from the y--axis

Hence, we have

$\begin{gathered} (x,\text{ y) }\rightarrow\text{ (x, y-b)} \\ \text{where b = 4} \\ (5,\text{ 0) }\rightarrow\text{ (5, 0 - 4)} \\ (5,\text{ 0) }\rightarrow\text{ (5, -4)} \end{gathered}$

When translated 4 units down, we got (5, -4)

Step 2: Reflect over the y-axis

The general rule for reflecting over the y-axis is (-x, y)

This means the value of x will be negated and the value of y will remain the same

$\begin{gathered} \text{Over the y-ax}is \\ (x,\text{ y) }\rightarrow\text{ (-x, y)} \\ (5,\text{ -4) }\rightarrow\text{ (-5, -4)} \end{gathered}$

Step 3: the graph the point

4 0

1 year ago

Use a normal approximation to find the probability of the indicated number of voters. In this case, assume that 104 eligible vot

crimeas [40]

Answer:

The probability that exactly 27 of 104 eligible voters voted is 0.057 = 5.7%.

Step-by-step explanation:

Binomial probability distribution

Probability of exactly x sucesses on n repeated trials, with p probability.

Can be approximated to a normal distribution, using the expected value and the standard deviation.

The expected value of the binomial distribution is:

$E(X) = np$

The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:

$\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}$

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean $\mu$ and standard deviation $\sigma$ , the zscore of a measure X is given by:

$Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}$

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

When we are approximating a binomial distribution to a normal one, we have that $\mu = E(X)$ , $\sigma = \sqrt{V(X)}$ .

In this case, assume that 104 eligible voters aged 18-24 are randomly selected.

This means that $n = 104$ .

Suppose a previous study showed that among eligible voters aged 18-24, 22% of them voted.

This means that $p = 0.22$

Mean and standard deviation:

$\mu = 104*0.22 = 22.88$

$\sigma = \sqrt{104*0.22*0.78} = 4.2245$

Probability that exactly 27 voted

By continuity continuity, 27 consists of values between 26.5 and 27.5, which means that this probability is the p-value of Z when X = 27.5 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 26.5.

X = 27.5

$Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}$

$Z = \frac{27.5 - 22.88}{4.2245}$