Answer:
hydrocarbons are compounds which contains Hydrogen and carbon
Answer:
In the presence of UV light, ethane will react with bromine in a substitution reaction. UV light is the condition under which the reaction will occur so it is written above the arrow in the chemical equation. As the reaction proceeds, the intensity of the re-brown colour of the bromine water decreases.
Answer:
Density is a physical quantity, defined as the ratio of body mass to the volume occupied by this body. The average body density is the ratio of body weight to its volume.
Since the mass in a body can be distributed unevenly, a more adequate model defines the density at each point of the body as a derivative of mass over volume.
Thus, to obtain the density of a sample, its mass must be divided by its volume. Thus, the density of the sample is 1.2 / 1.1, that is, 1.09 g/cm3.
Answer:
62.98 % of the sample of hydrate is water
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of the sample of a hydrate of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) = 2.026 grams
After heating, the mass of the sample is 0.750 g
Molar mass H2O = 18.02 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate mass of water
Mass water = mass of hydrate - mass of sample after heating
Mass water = 2.026 grams - 0.750 grams
Mass water = 1.276 grams
Step 3: Calculate mass % percent of water
Mass % of water = (mass of water / total mass hydrate) * 100 %
Mass % of water = (1.276 grams / 2.026 grams) *100 %
Mass % of water = 62.98 %
62.98 % of the sample of hydrate is water
This statement is TRUE.
The ionization energy presents the amount of energy required for the release of the valence electron, the electron farthest from the core. The smaller the amount of energy needed for the release is, the lower the ionization energy is.
Therefore, the atoms with low ionization require little energy to release their valence electrons and they do it easier that the atoms with high ionization energy.