Answer:
<em>e. speciation</em>
Explanation:
The definition of speciation is: the evolutionary process by which populations evolve to become distinct species.
In this scenario, the bears that were once of the same species evolved in order to adapt to their environment. Once they evolved, they could no longer produce with each other, as they are now different species.
Answer:
It is a cycle because oxaloacetic acid is the exact molecule needed to accept an acetyl-CoA molecule and start another turn of the cycle.
Mutualism is where both animal help each other to benefit form each other. Win-Win . Commensalism is where nothing happen neither animal benefits from it .
Answer:
Two rounds
Explanation:
Meiosis is characterized by one round of DNA replication followed by two rounds of cell division, resulting in haploid germ cells. Crossing-over of DNA results in genetic exchange of genes between maternal and paternal DNA.
Salivary amylase will be active for only an hour or so because the optimum pH for activity of amylase is about 6.7–7.0 which is available in the mouth but the pH of the stomach is acidic around 1-2 due to which the amylase enzyme becomes inactive in short-time.
The lingual lipase enzyme is present in the saliva but isn't active until reaching the stomach because this enzyme is acid stable and works efficiently in the stomach, not in the mouth.
Amylase enzyme is secreted in the mouth and is responsible for the breakdown of starch in food into sugars and it starts acting as soon as we put food in the mouth whereas Lingual lipase enzyme is secreted along with saliva but it is not active in the mouth rather its activity starts in the stomach which is responsible for the degradation of triacylglycerol molecules.
Learn more about enzymes here
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