A "micrometer" is the best unit of measurement for measuring the size of an atom.
B. The two groups share a relatively recent common ancestor.
(A. Cannot be true because human and monkeys are not that closely related
C. Cannot be true because it is not explicitly indicated by the DNA evidence provided by the excerpt
D. Cannot be true because monkeys would be extinct if human replaced them)
<h2>
2nd statement is true.</h2>
Explanation:
Chromosomes are made up of genes and a gene is made up of two copies of alleles. If an organism has two different types of alleles on its chromosomes then it's a hybrid organism else we call it a pure organism/trait.
- Gene could be dominant or recessive.
- A phenotype is the expression of a trait.
- As 'tall' gene is considered to be dominant so so pea plant with even a single copy of 'tall' gene will have a tall phenotype.
In both animals and plants, cells produce new cells by mitosis - but they split differently. A cleavage farrow forms in the animal cell and it splits. For the plant cell, a cell plate forms and then the cell splits.