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Paul [167]
2 years ago
11

You manage inventory as per the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model. However, you realize that you incorrectly specified the fix

ed cost of ordering. In specific, you underestimated the fixed cost of ordering by a factor of 2, i.e., fixed cost of ordering is actually twice of what you used in your model. Compared to the EOQ quantity obtained with the incorrect ordering cost, your true optimal EOQ quantity: __________
a. increases, but by a factor less than 2
b. decreases
c. remains unchanged
d. doubles
e. more than doubles
Business
1 answer:
shusha [124]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a. increases, but by a factor less than 2

Explanation:

The formula to compute the economic order quantity is shown below"

EOQ = \frac{2\times D \times O}{H}

where

D  Denotes Annual demand

O denotes Ordering cost

H denotes holding cost

In the case when the fixed ordering cost is doubled so the economic order quantity will rise but by a factor i.e. less than 2

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Frankenstein Electric has a capital structure that consists of 60 percent equity and 40 percent debt. The company's long-term bo
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How much of a good is offered for a sale at a specific price?
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Read 2 more answers
Alpha Communications, Inc., which produces telecommunications equipment in the United States, has a very strong local market for
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

1-If the transfer price is set equal to the U.S. variable manufacturing cost, Alpha Communications will have a profit of $32.80 per circuit board with US Share as $0 and German Share as $32.80.

2-If the transfer price is set equal to the U.S. market price, Alpha Communications will have a profit of $39.20 per circuit board with US Share as $24 and German Share as $15.20. The transfer price as US market price is more effective for the Alpha Communications.

3:a- If the German division can obtain the boards in Germany for 155, it is better for the German division because due to lack of additional shipping fee and import duty, this price is more feasible for the German division.

3:b- If the company decide to sell the US circuit boards locally and allow German division to obtain the circuit boards in Germany, then Alpha Communication will have a profit of $60 per circuit board with US Share as $24 and German Share as $36.

Explanation:

1-If the transfer price is set equal to the U.S. variable manufacturing cost, Alpha Communications will have a profit of $32.80 per circuit board. The calculations are as follows:

US Operation:

Sales Revenue(Price set to variable manufacturing cost): $130

Variable Manufacturing Cost:                                              : ($130)

_________________________________________________

Contribution Margin                                                            : $ 0

German Operation:

Selling Price:                                                                         $360

Transfer Price:                                                                      ($130)

Additional Cost:                                                                    ($115)

Shippng Cost:                                                                       ($20)

Import Duty (10% of Transfer Price): 10% x 130=0.1x130=    ($13)

_________________________________________________

Income Before Tax:                                                             $82

Income Tax (60% of Income Before Tax):60%x82           ($49.20)

___________________________________________________

Income After Tax                                                                 $32.80

2-If the transfer price is set equal to the U.S. market price, Alpha Communications will have a profit of $39.20 per circuit board. The transfer price as US market price is more effective for the Alpha Communications. The calculations are as follows:

US Operation:

Sales Revenue(Price set to variable manufacturing cost): $170

Variable Manufacturing Cost:                                              : ($130)

_________________________________________________

Income Before Tax                                                                : $ 40

Income Tax (40% of Income Before Tax):40%x40              :($16)

_________________________________________________

Income After Tax:                                                                   : $24

German Operation:

Selling Price:                                                                         $360

Transfer Fee:                                                                        ($170)

Additional Cost:                                                                    ($115)

Shippng Cost:                                                                       ($20)

Import Duty (10% of Transfer Price): 10% x 170=0.1x170=    ($17)

_________________________________________________

Income Before Tax:                                                             $38

Income Tax (60% of Income Before Tax):60%x38           ($22.80)

___________________________________________________

Income After Tax                                                                 $15.20

Total Income By Alpha Communication: $24+$15.20=$39.20

3-a: If the German division can obtain the boards in Germany for 155, it is better for the German division because due to lack of additional shipping fee and import duty, this price is more feasible for the German division.

At the lower tranfer price of 130, the total impact of transfer is given by

Transfer Price:                                                                       $130

Shippng Cost:                                                                        $20

Import Duty (10% of Transfer Price): 10% x 130=0.1x130=    $13

___________________________________________________

Total Impact                                                                          $163

It is more than the local available price, Thus the company should purchase their circuit board locally.

3-b If the company decide to sell the US circuit boards locally and allow German division to obtain the circuit boards in Germany, then Alpha Communication will have a profit of $60 per circuit board.

US Operation:

Sales Revenue(Price set to variable manufacturing cost): $170

Variable Manufacturing Cost:                                              : ($130)

_________________________________________________

Income Before Tax                                                                : $ 40

Income Tax (40% of Income Before Tax):40%x40              :($16)

_________________________________________________

Income After Tax:                                                                   : $24

German Operation:

Selling Price:                                                                         $360

Local Circuit Board Price                                                     ($155)

Additional Cost:                                                                    ($115)

_________________________________________________

Income Before Tax:                                                             $90

Income Tax (60% of Income Before Tax):60%x38           ($54)

___________________________________________________

Income After Tax                                                                 $36

Total Income By Alpha Communication: $24+$36=$60.0

3 0
2 years ago
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