(a) The temperature goes up by 3⁰C.
(b) There is increase in temperature, so the reaction is exothermic.
(c) Examples of exothermic reaction include, rusting of Iron, burning of coal, reaction of strong acid and water.
(d) Examples of endothermic reaction include, melting solid salts and evaporating liquid water.
<h3>
What is exothermic reaction?</h3>
Exothermic reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which energy is transferred to or from the surroundings.
Examples of exothermic reactions include the following;
- Rusting of Iron
- Burning of Coal
- Reaction of Strong Acid and Water
- Water and Calcium Chloride
<h3>What is endothermic reaction?</h3>
Endothermic reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which energy is absorbed from the surroundings.
Examples of endothermic reactions include the following;
- Melting solid salts.
- Evaporating liquid water, etc
<h3>Change in temperature</h3>
From the increase in temperature from 15⁰C to 23⁰C, we can conclude that the temperature goes up by 3⁰C.
20⁰C - 17⁰C = 23⁰ - 20⁰C = 3⁰C.
Since there is increase in temperature, the reaction is exothermic.
Learn more about exothermic reaction here: brainly.com/question/2924714
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Above question is incomplete. Complete question is attached below
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Solution:
Reduction potential of metal ions are provided below. Higher the value to reduction potential, greater is the tendency of metal to remain in reduced state.
In present case,
reduction potential of Au is maximum, hence it is least prone to undergo oxidation. Hence, it is
least reactive.
On other hand,
reduction potential of Na is minimum, hence it is most prone to undergo oxidation. Hence, it is
most reactive.
Because the solid is soluble in water, it cannot be calcium fluoride.
This leaves us with either silver fluoride or potassium bromide, as both are soluble in water.
Upon addition of sodium sulfate, a white precipitate forms, confirming that the substance was silver fluoride as the precipitate are of silver sulfate.
<h3>Answer:</h3>
This atom has 80 protons, 120 neutrons and 80 electrons.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Number of Protons:
As the number of protons present in the nucleus are equal to the atomic number therefore. As given, the atomic number is 80 therefore, Hg contains 80 protons respectively.
Number of Electrons:
As given in statement, Hg is not carrying any type of charge. It means this atom is neutral in nature. Which means, it is carrying the same number of electrons as the number of protons in order to give a neutral atom. Therefore, it contains 80 electrons.
Number of Neutrons:
Number of neutrons can be calculated using following formula,
No. of Neutrons = Atomic Mass - Number of Protons
As,
Atomic Mass = 200
So,
No. of Neutrons = 200 - 80
No. of Neutrons = 120