Answer: orientation , energy , frequency
Explanation:
According to the collision theory , the number of collisions that take place per unit volume of the reaction mixture is called collision frequency. The effective collisions are ones which result into the formation of products.
Effective collisions depends on the following two factors:-
1. Orientation factor: The colliding molecules must have proper orientation at the time of collision to result into formation of products.
2. Energy factor: For collision to be effective, the colliding molecules must have energy more than a particular value called as threshold energy.
72g H2O x 1 mol H2O/18.02g H2O = 3.99 mol H2O
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An example of a land form from magma is B. Lava Plateau.
Scientists use carbon-14 to date ancient fossils.
Plants and animals absorb carbon-14 produced by cosmic rays. The ratio of C-14 to C-12 is constant when they are alive.
When they die, the C-14 decays to C-12, and the ratio changes.
Carbon-14 has a half-life of 5730 years. Thus, the object loses half its C-14 every 5730 years.
Scientists can use the C-14 to C-12 ratio to date fossils up to 70 000 years old.
