The reaction between (1) Sulfuric Acid and Sodium Hydroxide forms Water 
and Sodium Sulfate 
.<span>
</span>An acid-base neutralization reaction between a highly corrosive strong mineral acid (Sulfuric Acid
) and a very strong base (Sodium Hydroxide
) produces an aqueous solution of Sodium Sulfate or <span>Water
and Salt (Sodium Sulfate)
.
</span>The Chemical Equation is:
>>>
<u>Answer:</u> The 
for the reaction is 54.6 kJ/mol
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given balanced chemical equation:
We are given:
- To calculate
for the reaction, we use the equation:
![\Delta G^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta G_f(product)]-\sum [n\times \Delta G_f(reactant)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20G_f%28product%29%5D-%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20G_f%28reactant%29%5D)
For the given equation:
![\Delta G^o_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta G^o_f_{(COCl_2)})]-[(1\times \Delta G^o_f_{(CO_2)})+(1\times \Delta G^o_f_{(CCl_4)})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%282%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20G%5Eo_f_%7B%28COCl_2%29%7D%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20G%5Eo_f_%7B%28CO_2%29%7D%29%2B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20G%5Eo_f_%7B%28CCl_4%29%7D%29%5D)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta G^o_{rxn}=[(2\times (-204.9))-((1\times (-394.4))+(1\times (-62.3)))]\\\Delta G^o_{rxn}=46.9kJ=46900J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%282%5Ctimes%20%28-204.9%29%29-%28%281%5Ctimes%20%28-394.4%29%29%2B%281%5Ctimes%20%28-62.3%29%29%29%5D%5C%5C%5CDelta%20G%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D46.9kJ%3D46900J)
Conversion factor used = 1 kJ = 1000 J
- The expression of
for the given reaction:
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
- To calculate the Gibbs free energy of the reaction, we use the equation:
where,
= Gibbs' free energy of the reaction = ?
= Standard gibbs' free energy change of the reaction = 46900 J
R = Gas constant = 
T = Temperature = ![25^oC=[25+273]K=298K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=25%5EoC%3D%5B25%2B273%5DK%3D298K)
= equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 22.92
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the for the reaction is 54.6 kJ/mol
Answer:
CuSO4(aq)
Explanation:
The aqueous form of copper sulfate will conduct electricity.
The Solid form will not be a good conductor.
C₅H₁₂ will not conduct electricity
CO₂ will not conduct electricity
- Copper sulfate is an ionic compound
- In aqueous solutions or molten forms, ionic compounds can conduct an electric current using free mobile ions as carriers.
- This way, they are electrolytes.
- In solid state, the ions are arranged into a crystal lattice and will not conduct a current of electricity.
Answer: At very low temperatures, gases expand less for a given pressure change than they do at high temperatures.
Explanation:
Answer:
8.2763 g
Explanation:
Considering the Henderson- Hasselbalch equation for the calculation of the pH of the buffer solution as:
pH=pKa+log[base]/[acid]
Where Ka is the dissociation constant of the acid.
Given that the acid dissociation constant = 3.5×10⁻⁸
pKa = - log (Ka) = - log (3.5×10⁻⁸) = 7.46
Given concentration of acid = [acid] = 0.244 M
pH = 6.733
So,
6.733 = 7.46+log[base]/0.244
[Base] = 0.0457 M
Given that Volume = 2 L
So, Moles = Molarity × Volume
Moles = 0.0457 × 2 = 0.0914 moles
Molar mass of potassium hypochlorite = 90.55 g/mol
Mass = Moles × Molar mass = (0.0914 × 90.55) g = <u>8.2763 g</u>
