Answer:
from the intermembrane space to the matrix
Explanation:
In the electron transport chain (ETC), electrons flow from one protein complex to another. However, as this electrons are transfered, protons (H+) is built up from the intermembrane space of the mitochondria to the mitochondrial matrix.
Hence, according to this question, a proton gradient is formed when hydrogen ions (H+) are moving from the intermembrane space to the matrix of the mitochondrial.
Individual, population, community, biome, ecosystem
Answer:
Pituitary gland
Explanation:
To initiate puberty brain releases gonadotropin-releasing hormone, or GnRH which further activates the pituitary gland. Pituitary gland release two essential hormone into the body of both male and female - luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). These two hormones affect the two genders differently. In female these two hormones act on ovaries and further leads to release of estrogen
The first step in acquiring scientific knowledge is often:
Observation
