Answer:
b. cost of capacity
Explanation:
A waiting line system can be defined as the number of customers (people) or items (products) that are waiting to receive a service or cleared for the service taken i.e to successfully complete a transaction.
Hence, the parameters of a waiting line system include all of the following;
a. Service time: this is simply the total time it takes to complete a transaction process successfully.
b. Queue discipline: it is uses rules such as first-in first-out.
c. Arrival rates: the time each customer arrives for the service.
Scarcity occurs when the demand for something exceeds the supply. Examples often occur with natural resources when they are over used. Think of over fishing, hunting or poor farming. The choice to over hunt in present may cost hunting opportunities in the future.
Answer:
b. 8.225%
Explanation:
The rate formula will be used to solve this question.
Please note that the NPER represents the time value.
Where;
Present value is $754.08
Let's assume that the face value is $1,000
PMT= 1,000 x 7.25% ÷2
=$36.25
NPER= 9 years x 2
= 18 years
The formulae is therefore
Rate(NPER,PMT,-,PV,FV)
The value of the present value is negative.
a. The pretax would therefore be 11.75%
b. After tax cost of debt would be ;
Pretax cost of debt x (1 - tax rate)
11.75% x (1 - 30%)
11.75% x (1 - 0.03)
=8.225%.
Answer:
savings per year = $20,500 - $10,500 = $10,000
the loan and interest are not included in the calculation
initial outlay = $50,000
cash flows 1-8 = $10,000
cash flow 9 = $15,000
discount rate = 15%
using a financial calculator, the NPV = -$862.85, and the IRR = 14.53%
Breaking rules at a factory could mean all of the following except demotion.