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3 years ago

Someone please help me and fast if you can:(

Mathematics

2 answers:

Lostsunrise [7]3 years ago

6 0

The y intercept of the function is 700. And you are correct with the other one

Arturiano [62]3 years ago

6 0

The y intercept is 700. your second answer for why is correct!

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A freshly inoculated bacterial culture of Streptococcus contains 100 cells. When the culture is checked 60 minutes later, it is

Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

$P(t) = 100e^{0.0251t}$

The doubling time is of 27.65 minutes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Exponential equation of growth:

The exponential equation for population growth is given by:

$P(t) = P(0)e^{kt}$

In which P(0) is the initial value and k is the growth rate.

A freshly inoculated bacterial culture of Streptococcus contains 100 cells.

This means that $P(0) = 100$ . So

$P(t) = 100e^{kt}$

When the culture is checked 60 minutes later, it is determined that there are 450 cells present.

This means that $P(60) = 450$ , and we use this to find k. So

$450 = 100e^{60k}$

$e^{60k} = 4.5$

$\ln{e^{60k}} = \ln{4.5}$

$60k = \ln{4.5}$

$k = \frac{\ln{4.5}}{60}$

$k = 0.0251$

$P(t) = 100e^{0.0251t}$

Doubling time:

This is t for which P(t) = 2P(0) = 200. So

$200 = 100e^{0.0251t}$

$e^{0.0251t} = 2$

$\ln{e^{0.0251t}} = \ln{2}$

$0.0251t = \ln{2}$

$t = \frac{\ln{2}}{0.0251}$

$t = 27.65$

The doubling time is of 27.65 minutes.

7 0

3 years ago

I need someone to help me make these equations!

Sauron [17]

''Two one-step equationsx + 7 = 10x = 7-7 = 10 - 7x = 3
y + 47 = 20y = 47 - 47 = 20 - 47y = 27
Two equations that contains fractions + 2 + 3 = 55/5 = or 1
+ 12 + 7 = 1919/20 =

Distributive property2x - 4(+4) = 10(+4)2x - 16 = 402x - 16 + 16 = 40 + 162x = 5656 ÷ 2 = 28x = 28
Decimalsx = 1.2 + 7.8 ÷ 3(5)1.2 + 7.8 = 99 ÷ 3 = 33 x 5 = 1515.0
One real-world problem that is solved by an equationJohnny deposits $2,000 into a bank account. If the interest rate is 5% per month how much will he have gained in interest in 6 years?5% of 2,000 is 100100 x 12 = 1,2001,200 x 6 = 7,200Johnny would gain $7,200 in 6 years''

hope this helps

6 0

3 years ago

Is 8 ,5,1 and -4 an arithmetic sequence.

kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

The sequence is not geometric or arithmetic because there is no common difference or common ratio between each term.

Not a Geometric or Arithmetic Sequence

5 0

3 years ago

Name/ Uid:1. In this problem, try to write the equations of the given surface in the specified coordinates.(a) Write an equation

Gemiola [76]

To find:

(a) Equation for the sphere of radius 5 centered at the origin in cylindrical coordinates

(b) Equation for a cylinder of radius 1 centered at the origin and running parallel to the z-axis in spherical coordinates

Solution:

(a) The equation of a sphere with center at (a, b, c) & having a radius 'p' is given in cartesian coordinates as:

$(x-a)^{2}+(y-b)^{2}+(z-c)^{2}=p^{2}$

Here, it is given that the center of the sphere is at origin, i.e., at (0,0,0) & radius of the sphere is 5. That is, here we have,

$a=b=c=0,p=5$

That is, the equation of the sphere in cartesian coordinates is,

$(x-0)^{2}+(y-0)^{2}+(z-0)^{2}=5^{2}$

$\Rightarrow x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}=25$

Now, the cylindrical coordinate system is represented by $(r, \theta,z)$

The relation between cartesian and cylindrical coordinates is given by,

$x=rcos\theta,y=rsin\theta,z=z$

$r^{2}=x^{2}+y^{2},tan\theta=\frac{y}{x},z=z$

Thus, the obtained equation of the sphere in cartesian coordinates can be rewritten in cylindrical coordinates as,

$r^{2}+z^{2}=25$

This is the required equation of the given sphere in cylindrical coordinates.

(b) A cylinder is defined by the circle that gives the top and bottom faces or alternatively, the cross section, & it's axis. A cylinder running parallel to the z-axis has an axis that is parallel to the z-axis. The equation of such a cylinder is given by the equation of the circle of cross-section with the assumption that a point in 3 dimension lying on the cylinder has 'x' & 'y' values satisfying the equation of the circle & that 'z' can be any value.

That is, in cartesian coordinates, the equation of a cylinder running parallel to the z-axis having radius 'p' with center at (a, b) is given by,

$(x-a)^{2}+(y-b)^{2}=p^{2}$

Here, it is given that the center is at origin & radius is 1. That is, here, we have, $a=b=0,p=1$ . Then the equation of the cylinder in cartesian coordinates is,

$x^{2}+y^{2}=1$

Now, the spherical coordinate system is represented by $(\rho,\theta,\phi)$

The relation between cartesian and spherical coordinates is given by,

$x=\rho sin\phi cos\theta,y=\rho sin\phi sin\theta, z= \rho cos\phi$

Thus, the equation of the cylinder can be rewritten in spherical coordinates as,

$(\rho sin\phi cos\theta)^{2}+(\rho sin\phi sin\theta)^{2}=1$

$\Rightarrow \rho^{2} sin^{2}\phi cos^{2}\theta+\rho^{2} sin^{2}\phi sin^{2}\theta=1$

$\Rightarrow \rho^{2} sin^{2}\phi (cos^{2}\theta+sin^{2}\theta)=1$

$\Rightarrow \rho^{2} sin^{2}\phi=1$ (As $sin^{2}\theta+cos^{2}\theta=1$ )

Note that $\rho$ represents the distance of a point from the origin, which is always positive. $\phi$ represents the angle made by the line segment joining the point with z-axis. The range of $\phi$ is given as $0\leq \phi\leq \pi$ . We know that in this range the sine function is positive. Thus, we can say that $sin\phi$ is always positive.