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lina2011 [118]
3 years ago
9

A teacher is writing a code segment that will use variables to represent a student's name and whether or not the student is curr

ently absent. Which of the following variables are most appropriate for the code segment? ​
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
SIZIF [17.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Complete Question:

A teacher is writing a code segment that will use variables to represent a student's name and whether or not the student is currently absent. Which of the following variables are most appropriate for the code Segment?

Group of answer choices.

А. A string variable named s and a Boolean variable named a.

B. A string variable named s and a numeric variable named A.

С. A string Variable named studentName and a Boolean variable named isAbsent.

D. A string Variable named studentName and a numeric variable named absences.

Answer:

C. A string variable named studentName and a Boolean variable named isAbsent.

Explanation:

In Computer programming, a variable stores information which is passed from the location of the method call directly to the method that is called by the program.

In this scenario, teacher is writing a code segment that will use variables to represent a student's name and whether or not the student is currently absent.

Hence, the variables which are most appropriate for the code segment are a string variable named studentName and a Boolean variable named isAbsent.

Basically, the string variable named studentName would only accept or hold values that are alphabetic but not numerical value. Thus, the variable studentName would represent the name of a specific student.

Also, the Boolean variable named isAbsent would accept values that are either "True" or "False" because it works on the principle of Boolean logic (0 for false and 1 for true).

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Write a program that prompts the user to enter two characters and display the corresponding major and year status. The first cha
nydimaria [60]

Answer:

  1. import java.util.Scanner;  
  2. public class Main {
  3.    public static void main(String[] args) {
  4.        Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
  5.        System.out.print("Please enter two characters: ");
  6.        String inputStr = input.nextLine();
  7.        if(inputStr.charAt(0) == 'B' || inputStr.charAt(0) == 'b'){
  8.            System.out.println("Biology");
  9.        }
  10.        else if(inputStr.charAt(0) == 'C' || inputStr.charAt(0)== 'c'){
  11.            System.out.println("Computer Science");
  12.        }
  13.        else if(inputStr.charAt(0) == 'I' || inputStr.charAt(0) == 'i')
  14.        {
  15.            System.out.println("Information Technology and Systems");
  16.        }
  17.        else{
  18.            System.out.println("Invalid major");
  19.        }
  20.        int num = Character.getNumericValue(inputStr.charAt(1));
  21.        if(num >= 1 && num <= 4){
  22.            switch (num){
  23.                case 1:
  24.                    System.out.println("freshman");
  25.                    break;
  26.                case 2:
  27.                    System.out.println("sophomore");
  28.                    break;
  29.                case 3:
  30.                    System.out.println("junior");
  31.                    break;
  32.                case 4:
  33.                    System.out.println("senior");
  34.                    break;
  35.            }
  36.        }
  37.        else{
  38.            System.out.println("Invalid year status");
  39.        }
  40.    }
  41. }

Explanation:

The code consists of two main parts. The part 1 is to validate the input major and print out the major according to the input character (Line 10 -22). If the input character is not matched with the target letters, a message invalid major will be displayed.

The part 2 is to validate the year status to make sure it only fall within the range of 1-4  (Line 26 -45). If within the range, the program will display the year major accordingly. If not a message invalid year status will be displayed.

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