Answer:
This question is incomplete. Here are the missing options:
- a) self-concept
- <u>b) self-efficacy</u>
- c) reciprocity
- d) introjection
The answer is b) self-efficacy.
Explanation:
Self-efficacy is defined as the belief of a person about their ability to successfully perform a task. The degree of self-efficacy influences our attitude towards a specific goal and increases the possibilities of achieving it.
The theories of self-efficacy have been used to treat several behaviours, such as consistent exercise and drug cessation.
Answer:
It's an example of Demographic trends.
Explanation:
Demographic trend can be defined as the measurable change in the characteristics of a population over time e.g. Change in concentration of a particular ethnic group, age-group, occupation, religion, political view, sex ratio, etc.
Since the population in the U.S. is aging which means there will be an increased need for health care professionals in the future it indicates a demographic trend.
The correct answer for this question is this one: "c. structural unemployment." If an individual who cannot find a job because his or her job skills have become obsolete this is an example of structural unemployment. It is <span>a form of </span>unemployment<span> caused by a mismatch between the skills that workers in the economy can offer, and the skills demanded of workers by employers</span>