Yes, you're correct, it's the first one. He should do research before he does an experiment, because someone else may already know.
Answer:
Ripples in water are more formally known as capillary waves, and are caused by the subtle interaction of wind and water, or the physical interaction of the water with another object.
Answer: Minerals
Hope this helps!
You may be referring to the cytoplasm here. That is the "filling" within the cell. But if you are looking for specific transport of proteins, the ER folds proteins and then transport vesicles move them to the Golgi.