Answer:
The protein phosphatase-1 dephosphorylates the residues of serine, which are phosphorylated by the protein kinase A. The cyclic-AMP inducible genes are stimulated by CREB that is phosphorylated by protein kinase A. Thus, overexpression of protein phosphatase 1 would prevent their induction.
Although, protein phosphatase 1 would not influence the function of cAMP-gated ligand channels, as these channels are opened directly by binding of cAMP rather than by protein phosphorylation.
Answer:
The thylakoid membrane is responsible for separation of different regions of the mitochondrion and the chloroplast.
This membrane is responsible for the major difference between chloroplasts and mitochondria in terms of their structure and function.
The membrane is very important in chloroplasts and it fills the role of the inner mitochondrial membrane in electron transport and the chemiosmotic generation of ATP.
Answer:
they are smaller then cells
Explanation:
they are composed of many atoms
Answer:
The intervertebral discs of the spinal column and 'long bones' such as the femur and tibia.
Explanation: