Jane made this picture to represent a chemical reaction:

What is the percent composition of each element in the compound below:<br> CrPO4

Paha777 [63]

Chromium phosphate pentahydrate

6 0

3 years ago

On the basis of molecular structure and bond polarity, which of the following compounds is most likely to have the greatest solu

Drupady [299]

Answer:

$\boxed{\text{c) NH$_{3}$; hydrogen bonding}}$

Explanation:

For each of these molecules, you must determine their VSEPR structure and then identify the strongest intermolecular forces.

Remember that water is a highly polar molecule.

a) CH₄

Electron geometry: tetrahedral

Molecular geometry: tetrahedral

Bond polarity: C-H bond nonpolar

Molecular polarity: nonpolar

Strongest IMF: London dispersion forces

Solubility in water: low

A nonpolar molecule is insoluble in a polar solvent.

b) CCl₄

Electron geometry: tetrahedral

Molecular geometry: tetrahedral

Bond polarity: C-Cl bond nonpolar

Molecular polarity: nonpolar (symmetrical molecule. All bond dipoles cancel)

Strongest IMF: London dispersion forces

Solubility in water: low

A nonpolar molecule is insoluble in a polar solvent.

d) PH₃

Electron geometry: tetrahedral

Molecular geometry: trigonal pyramidal

Bond polarity: P-H bonds are polar

Molecular polarity: polar (all P-H bond dipoles point towards P)

Strongest IMF: dipole-dipole

Solubility in water: soluble

A polar molecule is soluble in a polar solvent.

c) NH₃

Electron geometry: tetrahedral

Molecular geometry: trigonal pyramidal

Bond polarity: N-H bonds are highly polar

Molecular polarity: highly polar (all N-H bond dipoles point towards N)

Strongest IMF: hydrogen bonding

Solubility in water: highly soluble

NH₃ is so polar that it can form hydrogen bonds with water.

$\boxed{\textbf{The compound with the greatest solubility in water is NH$_{3}$}}$

8 0

3 years ago

Given: There are 39.95 grams of Argon (39.95 g/1 mole) and one mole has a volume of 22.4 Liters (1 mole/22.4 L). What is the vol

marta [7]

Answer:

$V_2=19.23L$

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, by using the Avogadro's law which allows us to understand the volume-moles behavior as a directly proportional relationship:

$\frac{V_2}{n_2} =\frac{V_1}{n_1}$

We can compute the volume of 34.3 g of argon by representing it in mole as shown below:

$n_1=1 mol\\\\n_2=34.3g*\frac{1mol}{39.95g} =0.859mol$

Thus, we find:

$V_2=\frac{V_1*n_2}{n_1}=\frac{22.4L*0.859mol}{1mol} \\\\V_2=19.23L$

Best regards.

6 0

3 years ago

Why does sugar dissolve faster than salt

Usimov [2.4K]

☁️ Answer ☁️

Option 1: When dissolved, sugar molecules have more opportunities to bond with positive-negative water molecules. Therefore, sugar dissolves faster than salt, because its component molecules are more soluble in water.

❤️

Option 2: Sugar can dissolve easier than salt because when you add 8 spoons of salt into water the salt already starts to stay in the bottom of the cup. And, when you add 30 spoons into water the sugar just starts to stay in the bottom of the cup. It’s almost the same.

Hope it helps.

Have a nice day!~ ￣▽￣❤️

4 0

3 years ago

2.)__________ is a measure of the mass of an object in a given volume.

fenix001 [56]

Answer: 2. Density

3. Physical Property

4. Chemical Change

5. states of matter

Explanation: Density is referred as mass per unit volume. Physical properties are observable characteristics of an object. An new formation of a substance in a chemical reaction is a chemical change. And solids, liquids, and gases are states of matter.

5 0

3 years ago