The practice of outsourcing programmers is known to be the act of sharing or delegating as well as handing over control of programming and its associated tasks to any form of external service provider that is said to be very good in that field and has the power and capabilities to handle the technical and operational areas of a programming project.
<h3>What is outsourcing and why is it always practiced?</h3>
Outsourcing is known to be a kind of a business practice that entails the act of hiring a party that is known to be outside a company to carry out services or make goods that are said to be traditionally carried out in-house.
Note that The practice of outsourcing programmers is known to be the act of sharing or delegating as well as handing over control of programming and its associated tasks to any form of external service provider that is said to be very good in that field and has the power and capabilities to handle the technical and operational areas of a programming project.
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Answer:
See Explaination
Explanation:
/ Header files section
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
// start main function
int main()
{
// variables declaration
string fileName;
string lastName;
double score;
double total;
double grade;
string description;
// prompt the user to enter the input file name
cout << "Enter the input file name: ";
cin >> fileName;
// open the input file
ifstream infile;
infile.open(fileName);
// exit from the program if the input file does not open
if (!infile)
{
cout << fileName << " file cannot be opened!" << endl;
exit(1);
}
// repeat the loop for all students in the file
infile >> lastName;
while (infile)
{
infile >> score;
infile >> total;
// compute the grade
grade = score / total * 100;
// find the grade's description
if (grade > 90)
description = "Excellent";
else if (grade > 80)
description = "Well Done";
else if (grade > 70)
description = "Good";
else if (grade >= 60)
description = "Need Improvement";
else
description = "Fail";
// display the result of each student
cout << lastName << " " << setprecision(0) << fixed << round(grade) << "% " << setprecision(5) << fixed << (grade * 0.01) << " " << description << endl;;
infile >> lastName;
}
// close the input file
infile.close();
system("pause");
return 0;
} // end of main function
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