Nash equilibrium is a set of strategies in which each player's strategy is considered as the best option for that player, based on the chosen strategy of their opponents.
<h3>What is a strategy?</h3>
A strategy refers to a set of guiding principles, actions, behavior, and decisions that a player strategically combines, so as to successfully achieve his or her goals, objectives, and possess a competitive advantage over opponents.
In game theory, it should be noted that Nash equilibrium is a set of strategies in which each player's strategy is considered as the best option for that player, based on the chosen strategy of their opponents.
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Answer:
The value of a is 150 and b is 4822.
Explanation:
First, you have to expand to remove brackets :
Next, you have to simplify :
Next, you have to compare it :
Answer:
O2 affinity depends on the pCO2 and pH.
Higher pH -> Higher O2 affinity -> Higher O2 saturation at higher pH level
Higher pCO2 -> Lower O2 affinity -> Higher O2 saturation at lower pCO2 level
This is a benefit because it allows the affinity of Hb in venous blood conditions (lower pO2, higher pCO2, and lower pH) to be much lower than in arterial conditions. Therefore, when blood goes from arterial to venous, the oxygen concentration decreases much more dramatically due to more oxygen (around 2x) being released to the tissues, which is possible due to the changes in affinity caused by the Bohr effect.
Explanation:
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