Answer:
There are two-phase of glycolysis preparatory phase and payoff phase. In the preparatory phase, ATP is used therefore it is called the energy investment phase and in the payoff phase, ATP is produced so it is called the energy generation phase.
In preparatory phase 2 ATP is used and it is converted into ADP and in pay off phase 4 ATP is produced from ADP. Therefore by subtracting 2 from 4, we get 2 ATP. Therefore in glycolysis, energy investing and energy harvesting step results into two ATP molecules.
In mammals urine is expelled through the urethra which is part of the excretory system in unicellular organisms waste products are discharged directly through the surface of the cell
Answer:
In the result of meiosis, testes produce 4 small mature sperm while ovaries produce 1 large egg cell.
Explanation:
Meiosis produces gametes (sex cells). Sex cells are eggs in females and sperm in males.
In the female, ovaries produce four haploids (3 polar bodies and 1 immature egg) under meiotic division. Polar bodies die because of the unequal division of cytoplasm. The immature egg matures into a large ovum/egg every 28 days during the menstrual cycle that is able to fertilize.
In the male, meiosis occurs in testes that produce 4 spermatids that mature into 4 small sperms. Testes produce several hundred million sperms every day under meiosis. These sperms are able to fertilize.
Nevertheless, if we want to compare their numbers based on meiotic division, we would say that they will be in the same ratio (1:1) at the end of each meiosis cycle for males and females.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Prairies are unique ecosystems dominated by grasses and other non-woody plants called forbes. ... A prairie ecosystem includes all the living components-- plants and animals--and all the nonliving components-- sun, water, fire, soil, and--nutrients.
Answer:
The correct answer is option A
A. A marine body fish
Explanation: this is because they need to retain water. The piscine kidney cannot afford to produce a urine of higher concentration than the fluids in the body so production is kept at minimum.
