Answer:
Change of momentum = M (Vf - (-Vi)) where V represents the scalar speeds of the ball or
I = M (ui + uf) and I is the impulse ΔM V = I Force = Change in Momentum
Heat = change in internal energy + Work done The internal energy of a system = heat added and mechanical work done by the system, i.e. U = Q + W rearranging the formula above, will give us: Q = deltaU + W
Q = U - W = 604 kJ - 43.0 kJ = 561,000 J would be the answer.