Answer:
Option (4).
Explanation:
Cell membrane potential may be defined as the difference in the electric potential between inside and outside of the cell. This potential is important for the action potential.
The resting membrane potential of the cell is -70mV. This membrane potential is maintained by the potassium ions of the cell. The cell membrane are almost 40 times more permeable to potassium ions than sodium ions and makes the cell membrane potential negative.
Thus, the correct answer is option (4).
Answer:
Proteins are broken down by the enzymes pepsin and peptidase, and by hydrochloric acid. Lipids are broken down by lipases.
A good passing current is a small wave for example.
Answer:
It is a facultative anaerobic organism.
Explanation:
This organism makes ATP (energy provider molecule) by aerobic respiration in presence of oxygen, but when oxygen is removed it is capable of switching to fermentation (sugar consumption increases and growth rate decreases).
This happens because fermentation is much less effective at producing ATP and therefore there is not enough energy for growth.
This organisms are called facultative anaerobic.
Organisms with this type of metabolism include bacteria like Escherichia coli and Salmonella or yeast like Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
The average daily dietary fiber recommendations are 38 grams and 25 grams for male and females respectively. Dietary fiber is the indigestible portion of food that is usually derived from plants. It includes soluble fibers found in peas, beans, apples among others and the insoluble fiber, which promotes the movement of material through the digestive system and increases the bulk of the stool.
